Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19088852›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

The cerebral microvasculature in schizophrenia: a laser capture microdissection study.

Laura W Harris, Matthew Wayland, Martin Lan, Margaret Ryan, Thomas Giger, Helen Lockstone, Irene Wuethrich, Michael Mimmack, Lan Wang, Mark Kotter and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Identification of important gene signatures in schizophrenia through feature fusion and genetic algorithm.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2024
    Article
  8. Phenome-wide association studies betweenFrontiers in psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Vascular Schizophrenia-like Psychosis in Older Adults.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura W HarrisDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Matthew Wayland
Martin Lan
Margaret Ryan
Thomas Giger
Helen Lockstone
Irene Wuethrich
Michael Mimmack
Lan Wang
Mark Kotter
Rachel Craddock
Sabine Bahn
University of Cambridge · GBMax Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies of brain and peripheral tissues in schizophrenia patients have indicated impaired energy supply to the brain. A number of studies have also demonstrated dysfunction of the microvasculature in schizophrenia patients. Together these findings are consistent with a hypothesis of blood-brain barrier dysfunction in schizophrenia. In this study, we have investigated the cerebral vascular endothelium of schizophrenia patients at the level of transcriptomics. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe used laser capture microdissection to isolate both microvascular endothelial cells and neurons from post mortem brain tissue from schizophrenia patients and healthy controls. RNA was isolated from these cell populations, amplified, and analysed using two independent microarray platforms, Affymetrix HG133plus2.0 GeneChips and CodeLink Whole Human Genome arrays. In the first instance, we used the dataset to compare the neuronal and endothelial data, in order to demonstrate that the predicted differences between cell types could be detected using this methodology. We then compared neuronal and endothelial data separately between schizophrenic subjects and controls. Analysis of the endothelial samples showed differences in gene expression between schizophrenics and controls which were reproducible in a second microarray platform. Functional profiling revealed that these changes were primarily found in genes relating to inflammatory processes. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: This study provides preliminary evidence of molecular alterations of the cerebral microvasculature in schizophrenia patients, suggestive of a hypo-inflammatory state in this tissue type. Further investigation of the blood-brain barrier in schizophrenia is warranted.

Indexed as

AdultAlgorithmsAutopsyBrainCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansLaser TherapyMaleMicrodissectionMicrovesselsMiddle AgedOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisSchizophreniaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID19088852
PMCPMC2597747
OpenAlexW2016086434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.