Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19076066›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2009

Selenium status highly regulates selenoprotein mRNA levels for only a subset of the selenoproteins in the selenoproteome.

Roger A Sunde, Anna M Raines, Kimberly M Barnes, Jacqueline K Evenson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 195 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Fueling Death: The Metabolic Control of Ferroptosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Cardiac redox imbalance upon disruption of selenocysteine decomposition in mice.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Effects of selenium supplementation on diet-induced obesity in mice with a disruption of the selenocysteine lyase gene.Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS) · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roger A SundeDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA. sunde@nutrisci.wisc.edu
Anna M Raines
Kimberly M Barnes
Jacqueline K Evenson
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

TRAINING IN NUTRITIONT32DK007665 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUY E GROBLEWSKI, Chi- Liang Eric Yen · 1993 to 2026
$9.2M
Development of molecular biology-based assays for human selenium statusR01DK074184 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SUNDE, ROGER A · 2006 to 2007
$351k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK74184NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074184NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007665NIDDK NIH HHS T32-DK07665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gpx (glutathione peroxidase)-1 enzyme activity and mRNA levels decrease dramatically in Se (selenium) deficiency, whereas other selenoproteins are less affected by Se deficiency. This hierarchy of Se regulation is not understood, but the position of the UGA selenocysteine codon is thought to play a major role in making selenoprotein mRNAs susceptible to nonsense-mediated decay. Thus in the present paper we studied the complete selenoproteome in the mouse to uncover additional selenoprotein mRNAs that are highly regulated by Se status. Mice were fed on Se-deficient, Se-marginal and Se-adequate diets (0, 0.05 and 0.2 microg of Se/g respectively) for 35 days, and selenoprotein mRNA levels in liver and kidney were determined using microarray analysis and quantitative real-time PCR analysis. Se-deficient mice had liver Se concentrations and liver Gpx1 and thioredoxin reductase activities that were 4, 3 and 3% respectively of the levels in Se-adequate mice, indicating that the mice were Se deficient. mRNAs for Selh (selenoprotein H) and Sepw1 (selenoprotein W) as well as Gpx1 were decreased by Se deficiency to <40% of Se-adequate levels. Five and two additional mRNAs were moderately down-regulated in Sedeficient liver and kidney respectively. Importantly, nine selenoprotein mRNAs in liver and fifteen selenoprotein mRNAs in the kidney were not significantly regulated by Se deficiency, clearly demonstrating that Se regulation of selenoprotein mRNAs is not a general phenomenon. The similarity of the response to Se deficiency suggests that there is one underlying mechanism responsible. Importantly, the position of the UGA codon did not predict susceptibility to Se regulation, clearly indicating that additional features are involved in causing selenoprotein mRNAs to be sensitive to Se status.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicAnimalsDietGlutathione PeroxidaseKidneyLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProteomeRNA, MessengerSeleniumSelenoproteinsThioredoxin-Disulfide ReductaseTime FactorsGlutathione PeroxidaseProteomeRNA, MessengerSeleniumSelenoproteinsThioredoxin-Disulfide Reductase

Identifiers

PMID19076066
PMCPMC3135282
OpenAlexW1996828342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.