Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19075596›Full record

ReviewCurrent cancer drug targets2008

The PIK3CA gene as a mutated target for cancer therapy.

John P Gustin, David P Cosgrove, Ben Ho Park

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current cancer drug targets, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Risk of severe diarrhea with dual anti-HER2 therapies: a meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Targeted Cancer Therapy-on-A-Chip.Advanced healthcare materials · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John P GustinDepartment of Oncology, The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
David P Cosgrove
Ben Ho Park
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

ONCOLOGY: CHEMOTHERAPY, IMMUNOLOGY, BIOLOGYT32CA009071 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Mary Y Armanios, Nilofer S. Azad · 1985 to 2026
$12.8M
Genetic effectors of TGF-beta induced growth and arrest.R01CA109274 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PARK, BEN HO · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
Genetic effectors of TGF-beta induced growth and arrestR55CA109274 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PARK, BEN H · 2005 to 2005
$100k
NCI NIH HHS CA109274NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109274NCI NIH HHS R55 CA109274NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009071NCI NIH HHS T32 CA09071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of targeted therapies with true specificity for cancer relies upon exploiting differences between cancerous and normal cells. Genetic and genomic alterations including somatic mutations, translocations, and amplifications have served as recent examples of how such differences can be exploited as effective drug targets. Small molecule inhibitors and monoclonal antibodies directed against the protein products of these genetic anomalies have led to cancer therapies with high specificity and relatively low toxicity. Recently, our group and others have demonstrated that somatic mutations in the PIK3CA gene occur at high frequency in breast and other cancers. Moreover, the majority of mutations occur at three hotspots, making these ideal targets for therapeutic development. Here we review the literature on PIK3CA mutations in cancer, as well as existing data on PIK3CA inhibitors and inhibitors of downstream effectors for potential use as targeted cancer therapeutics.

Indexed as

MutationClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesEnzyme InhibitorsHumansNeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesEnzyme InhibitorsMTOR protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPIK3CA protein, humanProtein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID19075596
PMCPMC2831175
OpenAlexW2145080208

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.