Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19074888›Full record

ArticleCancer research2008

Wnt5A regulates expression of tumor-associated antigens in melanoma via changes in signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 phosphorylation.

Samudra K Dissanayake, Purevdorj B Olkhanud, Michael P O'Connell, Arnell Carter, Amanda D French, Tura C Camilli, Chineye D Emeche, Kyle J Hewitt, Devin T Rosenthal, Poloko D Leotlela and 12 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. WNT5A-ROR2 axis mediates VEGF dependence of BRAF mutant melanoma.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2023
    Article
  6. The Roles of Secreted Wnt Ligands in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Review
  16. The Influence of Tumor Microenvironment on Immune Escape of Melanoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Samudra K DissanayakeLaboratory of Immunology and the Research Resources Branch, Gerontology Research Center, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA.
Purevdorj B Olkhanud
Michael P O'Connell
Arnell Carter
Amanda D French
Tura C Camilli
Chineye D Emeche
Kyle J Hewitt
Devin T Rosenthal
Poloko D Leotlela
Michael S Wade
Sherry W Yang
Larry Brant
Brian J Nickoloff
Jane L Messina
Arya Biragyn
Keith S Hoek
Dennis D Taub
Dan L Longo
Vernon K Sondak
Stephen M Hewitt
Ashani T Weeraratna
Moffitt Cancer Center · USLoyola University Medical Center · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Institute on Aging · USUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

Tissue Array Research ProgramZICBC010923 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HEWITT, STEPHEN · 2009 to 2014
$4.7M
Using gene expression profiles to elucidate mechanisms of melanoma progressionZ01AG000442 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI WEERARATNA, ASHANI · 2004 to 2008
$1.3M
Chemokines Induce Wnt-Frizzled Gene Expression in Human T CellsZIAAG000764 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI SEN, RANJAN · 2009 to 2013
$1.2M
Role of Wnt Signaling in melanoma metastasis and melanocyte differentiationZIAAG000450 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI WEERARATNA, ASHANI · 2009 to 2010
$462k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are currently no effective therapies for metastatic melanoma and targeted immunotherapy results in the remission of only a very small percentage of tumors. In this study, we show that the noncanonical Wnt ligand, Wnt5A, can increase melanoma metastasis in vivo while down-regulating the expression of tumor-associated antigens important in eliciting CTL responses (e.g., MART-1, GP100, and tyrosinase). Melanosomal antigen expression is governed by MITF, PAX3, and SOX10 and is inhibited upon signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3) activation, via decreases in PAX3 and subsequently MITF expression. Increasing Wnt5A in Wnt5A-low cells activated STAT3, and STAT3 was decreased upon Wnt5A knockdown. Downstream targets such as PAX3, MITF, and MART-1 were also affected by Wnt5A treatment or knockdown. Staining of a melanoma tissue array also highlighted the inverse relationship between MART-1 and Wnt5A expression. PKC activation by phorbol ester mimicked Wnt5A effects, and Wnt5A treatment in the presence of STAT3 or PKC inhibitors did not lower MART-1 levels. CTL activation studies showed that increases in Wnt5A correspond to decreased CTL activation and vice versa, suggesting that targeting Wnt5A before immunotherapy may lead to the enhancement of current targeted immunotherapy for patients with metastatic melanoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmHumansLymphocyte ActivationMART-1 AntigenMelanomaMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm ProteinsPhosphorylationRNA, Small InterferingSTAT3 Transcription FactorT-LymphocytesAntigens, NeoplasmMART-1 AntigenMLANA protein, humanMlana protein, mouseNeoplasm ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorWnt-5a ProteinWnt5a protein, mouseWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19074888
PMCPMC2605679
OpenAlexW2158880256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.