Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19074382›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2009

Regulation and activity of a zinc uptake regulator, Zur, in Corynebacterium diphtheriae.

Kelsy F Smith, Lori A Bibb, Michael P Schmitt, Diana M Oram

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Protein Architecture and Composition in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Virulence regulation of ZnFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Bacterial zinc uptake regulator proteins and their regulons.Biochemical Society transactions · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Insight of GenusFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Review
  13. Zinc-Dependent Transcriptional Regulation inFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Transcriptional regulation by Ferric Uptake Regulator (Fur) in pathogenic bacteria.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2013
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Metalloregulation of Gram-positive pathogen physiology.Current opinion in microbiology · 2012
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kelsy F SmithDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis, University of Maryland Dental School, Baltimore, 21201, USA.
Lori A Bibb
Michael P Schmitt
Diana M Oram
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Control of oxidative stress defenses in C. diphtheriaeK22AI060882 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ORAM, DIANA M · 2006 to 2007
$270k
NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI060882NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI60882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulation of metal ion homeostasis is essential to bacterial cell survival, and in most species it is controlled by metal-dependent transcriptional regulators. In this study, we describe a Corynebacterium diphtheriae ferric uptake regulator-family protein, Zur, that controls expression of genes involved in zinc uptake. By measuring promoter activities and mRNA levels, we demonstrate that Zur represses transcription of three genes (zrg, cmrA, and troA) in zinc-replete conditions. All three of these genes have similarity to genes involved in zinc uptake. Transcription of zrg and cmrA was also shown to be regulated in response to iron and manganese, respectively, by mechanisms that are independent of Zur. We demonstrate that the activity of the zur promoter is slightly decreased under low zinc conditions in a process that is dependent on Zur itself. This regulation of zur transcription is distinctive and has not yet been described for any other zur. An adjacent gene, predicted to encode a metal-dependent transcriptional regulator in the ArsR/SmtB family, is transcribed from a separate promoter whose activity is unaffected by Zur. A C. diphtheriae zur mutant was more sensitive to peroxide stress, which suggests that zur has a role in protecting the bacterium from oxidative damage. Our studies provide the first evidence of a zinc specific transcriptional regulator in C. diphtheriae and give new insights into the intricate regulatory network responsible for regulating metal ion concentrations in this toxigenic human pathogen.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCorynebacterium diphtheriaeDNA-Binding ProteinsGenetic Complementation TestHumansHydrogen PeroxideMutationPromoter Regions, GeneticRepressor ProteinsZincBacterial ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsHydrogen PeroxideRepressor ProteinsZinc

Identifiers

PMID19074382
PMCPMC2648206
OpenAlexW2103689235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.