Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19074142›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

Interleukin-1 regulates the expression of sphingosine kinase 1 in glioblastoma cells.

Barbara S Paugh, Lauren Bryan, Steven W Paugh, Katarzyna M Wilczynska, Silvina M Alvarez, Sandeep K Singh, Dmitri Kapitonov, Hanna Rokita, Sarah Wright, Irene Griswold-Prenner and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Multiple Faces of the Glioblastoma Microenvironment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Targeting Immunometabolism in Glioblastoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Barbara S PaughDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23298, USA.
Lauren Bryan
Steven W Paugh
Katarzyna M Wilczynska
Silvina M Alvarez
Sandeep K Singh
Dmitri Kapitonov
Hanna Rokita
Sarah Wright
Irene Griswold-Prenner
Sheldon Milstien
Sarah Spiegel
Tomasz Kordula
Virginia Commonwealth University · USJagiellonian University · PLNational Institute of Mental Health · US

Funding

The role of sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) in primary glioblastomasR21NS063283 · NINDS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KORDULA, TOMASZ K · 2008 to 2009
$359k
The Role of Sphingosine Kinases in the Growth and Invasion of Giloma CellsF31NS060433 · NINDS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI BRYAN, LAUREN E. · 2008 to 2009
$36k
NINDS NIH HHS F31NS060433NINDS NIH HHS R21NS063283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic inflammation and inflammatory cytokines have recently been implicated in the development and progression of various types of cancer. In the brain, neuroinflammatory cytokines affect the growth and differentiation of both normal and malignant glial cells, with interleukin 1 (IL-1) shown to be secreted by the majority of glioblastoma cells. Recently, elevated levels of sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1), but not SphK2, were correlated with a shorter survival prognosis for patients with glioblastoma multiforme. SphK1 is a lipid kinase that produces the pro-growth, anti-apoptotic sphingosine 1-phosphate, which can induce invasion of glioblastoma cells. Here, we show that the expression of IL-1 correlates with the expression of SphK1 in glioblastoma cells, and neutralizing anti-IL-1 antibodies inhibit both the growth and invasion of glioblastoma cells. Furthermore, IL-1 up-regulates SphK1 mRNA levels, protein expression, and activity in both primary human astrocytes and various glioblastoma cell lines; however, it does not affect SphK2 expression. The IL-1-induced SphK1 up-regulation can be blocked by the inhibition of JNK, the overexpression of the dominant-negative c-Jun(TAM67), and the down-regulation of c-Jun expression by small interference RNA. Activation of SphK1 expression by IL-1 occurs on the level of transcription and is mediated via a novel AP-1 element located within the first intron of the sphk1 gene. In summary, our results suggest that SphK1 expression is transcriptionally regulated by IL-1 in glioblastoma cells, and this pathway may be important in regulating survival and invasiveness of glioblastoma cells.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticResponse ElementsCell Line, TumorGlioblastomaHumansInterleukin-1MAP Kinase Kinase 4Neoplasm InvasivenessPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-junSphingosine KinaseInterleukin-1MAP Kinase Kinase 4Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-junSphingosine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID19074142
PMCPMC2635028
OpenAlexW2088514755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.