Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19072552›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2009

Bacterial colitis increases susceptibility to oral prion disease.

Christina J Sigurdson, Mathias Heikenwalder, Giuseppe Manco, Manja Barthel, Petra Schwarz, Bärbel Stecher, Nike J Krautler, Wolf-Dietrich Hardt, Burkhardt Seifert, Andrew J S MacPherson and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Prion Disease.Annual review of pathology · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. How do PrPPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The immunobiology of prion diseases.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2013
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Christina J SigurdsonInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Mathias Heikenwalder
Giuseppe Manco
Manja Barthel
Petra Schwarz
Bärbel Stecher
Nike J Krautler
Wolf-Dietrich Hardt
Burkhardt Seifert
Andrew J S MacPherson
Irène Corthesy
Adriano Aguzzi
University Hospital of Zurich · CHETH Zurich · CHInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine · CHMcMaster University Medical Centre · CANestlé (Switzerland) · CHUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

CWD: ROLE OF THE LYMPHOID TISSUE PHASE IN PRION DISEASEK08AI001802 · NIAID · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY-FORT COLLINS · PI SIGURDSON, CHRISTINA · 2000 to 2004
$520k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI001802NIAID NIH HHS K08-AI01802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary exposure to prion-contaminated materials has caused kuru and variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in humans and transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) in cattle, mink, and felines. The epidemiology of dietary prion infections suggests that host genetic modifiers and possibly exogenous cofactors may play a decisive role in determining disease susceptibility. However, few cofactors influencing susceptibility to prion infection have been identified. In the present study, we investigated whether colitis might represent one such cofactor. We report that moderate colitis caused by an attenuated Salmonella strain more than doubles the susceptibility of mice to oral prion infection and modestly accelerates the development of disease after prion challenge. The prion protein was up-regulated in intestines and mesenteric lymph nodes of mice with colitis, providing a possible mechanism for the effect of colitis on the pathogenesis of prion disease. Therefore, moderate intestinal inflammation at the time of prion exposure may constitute one of the elusive risk factors underlying the development of TSE.

Indexed as

AnimalsCecumDisease SusceptibilityEnterocolitisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMouth DiseasesPrion DiseasesPrionsPrPC ProteinsPrPSc ProteinsRisk FactorsSalmonella InfectionsSalmonella typhimuriumScrapieSpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsPrionsPrPC ProteinsPrPSc Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19072552
PMCPMC2822447
OpenAlexW2120267745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.