Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19070928›Full record

ReviewJournal of hepatology2009

Treatment failure in hepatitis C: mechanisms of non-response.

Andrew W Tai, Raymond T Chung

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of hepatology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Host-Directed Antiviral Therapy.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Update on the Development of Anti-Viral Agents Against Hepatitis C.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2013
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Predicting the probable outcome of treatment in HCV patients.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2009
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Andrew W TaiGastrointestinal Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, WRN 1007, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Raymond T Chung

Funding

HIV-Hepatitis C Virus Interactions and PathogenesisR01AI069939 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHUNG, RAYMOND T · 2006 to 2010
$1.9M
Patient-Oriented Research on Hepatitis in Special PopulationsK24DK078772 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHUNG, RAYMOND T · 2007 to 2016
$1.6M
Whole-genome siRNA screen for host genes supporting hepatitis C virus replicationF32AI080122 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TAI, ANDREW W. · 2008 to 2008
$57k
NIAID NIH HHS AI069939NIAID NIH HHS AI080122NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI080122NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI069939NIDDK NIH HHS DK078772NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK078772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) has evolved remarkable mechanisms that favor viral persistence by interfering with host innate and adaptive immune responses. These same mechanisms are likely to contribute to resistance to exogenously administered interferon used for HCV treatment. We review the host innate and adaptive immune responses in the context of HCV infection as well as the strategies by which these responses are subverted by the virus. In addition, the contribution of host factors, such as race and insulin resistance, to interferon non-responsiveness is discussed. Our progress in understanding the molecular underpinnings of interferon treatment failure in HCV infection has resulted in several promising and novel treatment strategies for HCV treatment non-responders.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, ViralHepatitis CHumansImmunity, InnateInterferonsInterferon Type IRibavirinTreatment FailureViral InterferenceInterferonsInterferon Type IRibavirin

Identifiers

PMID19070928
PMCPMC2743341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.