Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19070394›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatology2009

The association of family history of liver cancer with hepatocellular carcinoma: a case-control study in the United States.

Manal M Hassan, Margret R Spitz, Melanie B Thomas, Steven A Curley, Yehuda Z Patt, Jean-Nicolas Vauthey, Katrina Y Glover, Ahmed Kaseb, Richard D Lozano, Adel S El-Deeb and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Genetic screening of liver cancer: State of the art.World journal of hepatology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Generic chemoprevention of hepatocellular carcinoma.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Manal M HassanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Box 426, Houston, TX 77030, USA. mhassan@mdanderson.org
Margret R Spitz
Melanie B Thomas
Steven A Curley
Yehuda Z Patt
Jean-Nicolas Vauthey
Katrina Y Glover
Ahmed Kaseb
Richard D Lozano
Adel S El-Deeb
Nga T Nguyen
Steven H Wei
Wenyaw Chan
James L Abbruzzese
Donghui Li
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Molecular Epidemiology of Chronic Liver DiseasesK07CA106458 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HASSAN, MANAL METWALLY · 2005 to 2009
$681k
Hepatitis Virus, Alcohol Exposure and Oxidative StressR03ES011481 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HASSAN, MANAL M · 2001 to 2002
$150k
NCI NIH HHS CA106458NCI NIH HHS K07 CA106458NIEHS NIH HHS R03 ES011481NIEHS NIH HHS R03 ES11481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe study aimed at addressing the connection between positive family history of liver cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development in the USA.

methodsAt The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 347 patients with pathologically confirmed HCC and 1075 healthy controls were studied. All subjects were interviewed for their family history of cancer, including the number of relatives with cancer, the type of cancer, the individual's relationship with the relative, and the age at which the relative was diagnosed.

resultsIndependently of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV), a history of liver cancer in first degree relatives was significantly associated with HCC development (AOR=4.1 [95% CI, 1.3-12.9]). Multiple relatives with liver cancer were only observed among HCC patients with chronic HBV/HCV infection. Affected siblings with liver cancer is significantly associated with HCC development with and without HBV/HCV infection; (AOR=5.7 [95% CI, 1.2-27.3]) and (AOR=4.3 [95% CI, 1.01-20.9]), respectively. Individuals with HBV/HCV and a family history of liver cancer were at higher risk for HCC (AOR=61.9 [95% CI, 6.6-579.7]).

conclusionsFirst degree family history of liver cancer is associated with HCC development in the USA. Further research exploring the genetic-environment interactions associated with risk of HCC is warranted.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarcinoma, HepatocellularCase-Control StudiesFemaleHepatitis BHepatitis CHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID19070394
PMCPMC2658718
OpenAlexW2161377376

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.