Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19066775›Full record

ArticleWiener klinische Wochenschrift2008

Imported non-endemic, arthropod-borne and parasitic infectious diseases in Austrian dogs.

Michael Leschnik, Michael Löwenstein, Renate Edelhofer, Georges Kirtz

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Article in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Incidence ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Integrative Approach toPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  12. A One Health Perspective on the Human-Companion Animal Relationship with Emphasis on Zoonotic Aspects.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Linguatula serrata tongue worm in human eye, Austria.Emerging infectious diseases · 2011
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michael LeschnikClinic for Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Veterinary University Vienna, Austria. michael.leschnik@vu-wien.ac.at
Michael Löwenstein
Renate Edelhofer
Georges Kirtz

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsAn increasing number of imported non-endemic arthropod-borne diseases and other rare parasitic diseases in dogs in Austria were the basics for this report. Number and species of imported pathogens as well as the origin of the carrying dogs were of special interest.

methodsSymptomatic dogs that have been in a foreign country before were included to the study. 174 dogs, presented at the Veterinary University of Vienna, were analysed for their origin or stay in a foreign country (n = 26) and type of infection. The age and breed distribution was recorded. Dogs were tested for leishmaniosis, ehrlichiosis, filariosis and infection by Rickettsia conorii.

resultsOverall infection rate was 47% in the tested dogs. Mixed infections were diagnosed in 10% of dogs included. Infestation by Cordylobia anthropophaga and Pentastomida was documented.

conclusionsThe introduction of non-endemic pathogens, and sometimes their vectors, by dogs is documented in Austrian dogs. Direct transmission from dogs to humans is very unlikely and most of the vectors (Phlebotomus spp.) are not native in Austria. A future risk may arise from an increasing number of imported dogs, carrying these vectors that may be host to various pathogens, to areas still free of those pathogens. A further problem is the probability, that these vectors may become native when climate conditions are going to be favourable to them.

Indexed as

Arthropod VectorsAnimalsAustriaCommunicable DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesDog DiseasesDogsParasitic Diseases, AnimalPopulation SurveillanceRisk FactorsTravelZoonoses

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.