Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19064640›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2009

The transforming Rho family GTPase Wrch-1 disrupts epithelial cell tight junctions and epithelial morphogenesis.

Donita C Brady, Jamie K Alan, James P Madigan, Alan S Fanning, Adrienne D Cox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Atypical RhoUV GTPases in development and disease.Biochemical Society transactions · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Donita C BradyDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-7512, USA.
Jamie K Alan
James P Madigan
Alan S Fanning
Adrienne D Cox

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIST32GM007040 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NICHOLAS, ROBERT A · 1985 to 2019
$6.0M
CANCER CELL BIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32CA071341 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHANNING J. DER, Yuliya Pylayeva-Gupta · 1996 to 2026
$5.0M
ZO-1 & Cytoplasmic Scaffolding of the Tight JunctionR01DK061397 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FANNING, ALAN SCOTT · 2003 to 2012
$3.4M
CELL &MOLECULAR BIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008581 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COX, ADRIENNE D · 1996 to 2008
$1.3M
Protein prenylation, oncogenesis and novel therapeuticsR01CA109550 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COX, ADRIENNE D · 2004 to 2008
$1.2M
ZO-1 & Cytoplasmic Scaffolding of the Tight JunctionR56DK061397 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ANDERSON, JAMES M. · 2008 to 2008
$327k
NCI NIH HHS CA109550NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109550NCI NIH HHS T32 CA071341NCI NIH HHS T32-CA071341NIDDK NIH HHS DK61397NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061397NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK061397NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007040NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM007040NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008581NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM008581
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wrch-1, an atypical and transforming Rho GTPase, regulates cellular activities including proliferation and actin organization, but its functions and effectors remain poorly characterized. We show here that Wrch-1 distributes along the apical and basolateral membranes in MDCK cells and binds the cell polarity protein Par6 in a GTP-dependent manner. Activated Wrch-1 negatively regulates the kinetics of tight junction (TJ) assembly during epithelial cell polarization but has no detectable effect on overall cell polarity in confluent monolayers. It also causes a dramatic cytoskeletal reorganization and multilayering in cells grown in two-dimensional culture and disrupts cystogenesis of cells grown in three-dimensional (3D) culture. Similarly, short hairpin RNA-mediated knockdown of Wrch-1 perturbs cystogenesis in 3D culture, suggesting that tight regulation of Wrch-1 activity is necessary for normal epithelial morphogenesis. A weakly transforming effector domain mutant of activated Wrch-1 that inhibits Par6 binding abrogates the ability of Wrch-1 to disrupt TJ formation, actin organization, and epithelial morphogenesis. We hypothesize that Wrch-1-induced morphological and growth transformation may occur in part through Par6-mediated disruption of TJs and actin organization.

Indexed as

MorphogenesisActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell AdhesionCell PolarityCell ProliferationCell ShapeChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsDogsEnzyme ActivationEpithelial CellsEpitheliumGuanosine TriphosphateHumansActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingGuanosine TriphosphatePARD6A protein, humanrho GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19064640
PMCPMC2643799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.