Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19064630›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmacology2009

Psoralen-induced DNA interstrand cross-links block transcription and induce p53 in an ataxia-telangiectasia and rad3-related-dependent manner.

Frederick A Derheimer, J Kevin Hicks, Michelle T Paulsen, Christine E Canman, Mats Ljungman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Functional DNA-Polymer Conjugates.Chemical reviews · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. UVA-Triggered Drug Release and Photo-Protection of Skin.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. DNA Damage Repair in Huntington's Disease and Other Neurodegenerative Diseases.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Laser and Lights in Psoriasis.Indian journal of dermatology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Frederick A DerheimerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Division of Radiation and Cancer Biology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
J Kevin Hicks
Michelle T Paulsen
Christine E Canman
Mats Ljungman
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USRadiation Oncology Associates · US

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI THEODORE S LAWRENCE · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AT MICHIGANT32GM007315 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PUTHENVEEDU, MANOJKUMAR A · 1985 to 2021
$12.8M
INTERDEPARTMENTAL TRAINING IN PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32GM007767 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ISOM, LORI L. · 1985 to 2019
$10.2M
Novel mechanisms by which REV1 and POLZ affect response to anticancer agentsR01CA133046 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CANMAN, CHRISTINE ELIZABETH · 2008 to 2018
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30-CA46592NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133046NIGMS NIH HHS GM007767NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psoralen plus UVA light (PUVA) is commonly used to treat psoriasis, a common skin disorder associated with rapid proliferation of cells. PUVA exerts its antiproliferative activity through formation of DNA monoadducts and interstrand cross-links (ICLs). However, this treatment may lead to skin malignancies as a direct result of inducing carcinogenic DNA damage. Inactivation of the p53 tumor suppressor gene is an important event in the development of skin cancer. p53 is rapidly phosphorylated and stabilized in response to DNA damage, and the induction of apoptosis by p53 is an important mechanism by which p53 exerts its tumor-suppressive activity. To better understand the mechanism by which PUVA treatment induces p53, we exposed human skin fibroblasts with PUVA under conditions that differentially produce monoadducts and ICLs and found that psoralen-induced ICLs induced phosphorylation of the Ser-15 site of p53 and apoptosis much more effectively than psoralen-induced monoadducts. The induction of p53 phosphorylation by psoralen ICLs did not require factors believed to be involved in the repair of psoralen ICLs [xeroderma pigmentosum (XP)-A, XP-C, XP-F, Cockayne's syndrome-B, Fanconi anemia] but did require the ataxia-telangiectasia and Rad3-related but not the ataxia-telangiectasia mutated kinase. Psoralen-induced ICLs blocked transcription and replication more efficiently than monoadducts, and induction of p53 and apoptosis correlated with doses causing interference with transcription rather than DNA replication. Our finding that cells underwent apoptosis preferentially during S-phase suggests that the combined blockade of transcription and DNA replication by psoralen ICLs during S-phase elicits a strong apoptotic response.

Indexed as

Ataxia TelangiectasiaAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TransformedCross-Linking ReagentsDNA DamageFibroblastsFicusinHumansProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ultraviolet RaysAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATR protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsCross-Linking ReagentsFicusinProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID19064630
PMCPMC2684911
OpenAlexW2144942156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.