Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19060721›Full record

Trial reportInternational clinical psychopharmacology2009

Suicidality in a placebo-controlled fluoxetine study of body dysmorphic disorder.

Katharine A Phillips, Megan M Kelly

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International clinical psychopharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. No Effect on Body Dissatisfaction of an Interaction between 5-HTTLPR Genotype and Neuroticism in a Young Adult Korean Population.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2014
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katharine A PhillipsDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Butler Hospital, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA. Katharine_Phillips@Brown.edu
Megan M Kelly
Butler Hospital · US

Funding

Treatment and Psychopathology of BDDK24MH063975 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI PHILLIPS, KATHARINE ANNE · 2001 to 2011
$1.6M
PHARMACOLOGIC TREATMENT OF BODY DYSMORPHIC DISORDERR29MH054841 · NIMH · BUTLER HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI PHILLIPS, KATHARINE ANNE · 1995 to 1999
–
NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH063975NIMH NIH HHS K24-MH063975NIMH NIH HHS R29 MH054841NIMH NIH HHS R29-MH54841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serotonin reuptake inhibitors are considered the first-line medication for body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). The relationship between serotonin reuptake inhibitor treatment and suicidality in BDD has been only minimally studied, despite high suicidality rates in BDD. Sixty-seven adults with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders edition IV BDD participated in a 12-week randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study of fluoxetine. Suicidality was assessed with the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression suicidal ideation item. Analyses examined group differences in worsening and emergence of suicidality, using standard definitions. Among the entire sample, when comparing study baseline with end of week 2 and study endpoint, no patient on fluoxetine had suicidality worsening; a higher proportion of placebo-treated patients had suicidality worsening after 2 weeks of treatment (P=0.014) and at study endpoint (P=0.010). Among patients aged 18-24 years, one patient on placebo had suicidality worsening at the end of week 2, and none in either treatment group had suicidality worsening at study endpoint. With regard to emergence of suicidality at any point during the study, the treatment groups did not significantly differ. Neither suicide attempts nor completed suicides occurred. In summary, fluoxetine and placebo did not significantly differ with regard to emergence of suicidality. Among the entire sample, fluoxetine appeared to exert a protective effect against suicidality worsening.

Indexed as

Double-Blind MethodFemaleFluoxetineHumansMaleSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSomatoform DisordersSuicideYoung AdultFluoxetineSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID19060721
PMCPMC2677723
OpenAlexW1989685030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.