Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19058330›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2008

Prevalence of celiac disease in adult patients with refractory functional dyspepsia: value of routine duodenal biopsy.

Emiliano Giangreco, Cinzia D'agate, Carmelo Barbera, Lidia Puzzo, Giuseppe Aprile, Pietro Naso, Giacomo Bonanno, Francesco-Paolo Russo, Alessandra Nicoletti, Salvatore Incarbone and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02820064 (Effects of Hypoxia and Inflammation on Citrulline Synthesis by Ornithine Transcarbamylase in Human Enterocytes), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02820064 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Hypoxia and Inflammation on Citrulline Synthesis by Ornithine Transcarbamylase in Human Enterocytes

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, GrenobleRan2016 to 2017Enrolled30ConditionsHypoxia, Inflammation, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseArmsduodenal biopsy during gastroduodenal endoscopy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Non-Diarrheal Celiac Disease in Iraq: A Multicenter study.Middle East journal of digestive diseases · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cost Effectiveness of Routine Duodenal Biopsy Analysis for Celiac Disease During Endoscopy for Gastroesophageal Reflux.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Psychological morbidity of celiac disease: A review of the literature.United European gastroenterology journal · 2015
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Gluten associated dyspepsia; serology and histological characteristics.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2012
    Article
  15. Gluten and dyspepsia.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2012
    Article
  16. Evaluation and management of dyspepsia.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2010
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Emiliano GiangrecoDepartment of Surgery, Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, University of Catania, and Cattedra di Gastroenterologia, Azienda Ospedaliero Univeristaria Policlinico Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, Catania 95125, Italy.
Cinzia D'agate
Carmelo Barbera
Lidia Puzzo
Giuseppe Aprile
Pietro Naso
Giacomo Bonanno
Francesco-Paolo Russo
Alessandra Nicoletti
Salvatore Incarbone
Giuseppe Trama
Antonio Russo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the prevalence of celiac disease (CD) in adult patients referred to an open access gastroenterology clinic in the south of Italy and submitted to esophago-gastro-duodenoscopy (EGD) for evaluation of refractory functional dyspepsia.

methodsSeven hundred and twenty six consecutive dyspeptic patients (282 male, 444 female; mean age 39.6 years, range 18-75 years) with unexplained prolonged dyspepsia were prospectively enrolled. Duodenal biopsies were taken and processed by standard staining. Histological evaluation was carried out according to the Marsh-Oberhuber criteria.

resultsThe endoscopic findings were: normal in 61.2%, peptic lesions in 20.5%, malignancies in 0.5%, miscellaneous in 16.7%. CD was endoscopically diagnosed in 8 patients (1.1%), histologically in 15 patients (2%). The endoscopic features alone showed a sensitivity of 34.8% and specificity of 100%, with a positive predictive value (PPV) of 100% and a negative predictive value (NPP) of 97.9%.

conclusionThis prospective study showed that CD has a high prevalence (1:48) in adult dyspeptic patients and suggests the routine use of duodenal biopsy in this type of patient undergoing EGD.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBiopsyCeliac DiseaseDuodenumDyspepsiaEndoscopy, Digestive SystemFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrevalenceProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID19058330
PMCPMC2773858

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.