Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19058322›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2008

Function of the hemochromatosis protein HFE: Lessons from animal models.

Kostas Pantopoulos

Open access · hybridAbstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Iron at the Centre ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Chronic hepatitis C and liver fibrosis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. [Osteoarthritis in hereditary metabolic diseases].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2010
    Review
  20. Iron metabolism in thalassemia and sickle cell disease.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Kostas Pantopoulos
University of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) is caused by chronic hyperabsorption of dietary iron. Progressive accumulation of excess iron within tissue parenchymal cells may lead to severe organ damage. The most prevalent type of HH is linked to mutations in the HFE gene, encoding an atypical major histocompatibility complex class I molecule. Shortly after its discovery in 1996, the hemochromatosis protein HFE was shown to physically interact with transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1) and impair the uptake of transferrin-bound iron in cells. However, these findings provided no clue why HFE mutations associate with systemic iron overload. It was later established that all forms of HH result from misregulation of hepcidin expression. This liver-derived circulating peptide hormone controls iron efflux from duodenal enterocytes and reticuloendothelial macrophages by promoting the degradation of the iron exporter ferroportin. Recent studies with animal models of HH uncover a crucial role of HFE as a hepatocyte iron sensor and upstream regulator of hepcidin. Thus, hepatocyte HFE is indispensable for signaling to hepcidin, presumably as a constituent of a larger iron-sensing complex. A working model postulates that the signaling activity of HFE is silenced when the protein is bound to TfR1. An increase in the iron saturation of plasma transferrin leads to displacement of TfR1 from HFE and assembly of the putative iron-sensing complex. In this way, iron uptake by the hepatocyte is translated into upregulation of hepcidin, reinforcing the concept that the liver is the major regulatory site for systemic iron homeostasis, and not merely an iron storage depot.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCation Transport ProteinsFerroportinHemochromatosisHemochromatosis ProteinHepcidinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHomeostasisIronMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicModels, AnimalMutationAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCation Transport ProteinsFerroportinHamp protein, mouseHemochromatosis ProteinHepcidinsHfe protein, mouseHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIronMembrane ProteinsReceptors, TransferrinTfrc protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19058322
PMCPMC2773850
OpenAlexW2142644783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.