Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19056693›Full record

ArticleBlood2009

HOXA9 is required for survival in human MLL-rearranged acute leukemias.

Joerg Faber, Andrei V Krivtsov, Matthew C Stubbs, Renee Wright, Tina N Davis, Marry van den Heuvel-Eibrink, Christian M Zwaan, Andrew L Kung, Scott A Armstrong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 214 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
214citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

214 citing papers in PubMed, 327 citations in OpenAlex.

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154 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Joerg FaberDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Andrei V Krivtsov
Matthew C Stubbs
Renee Wright
Tina N Davis
Marry van den Heuvel-Eibrink
Christian M Zwaan
Andrew L Kung
Scott A Armstrong
Harvard University · USChildren's Hospital · TNErasmus MC · NL

Funding

TYROSINE KINASE ONCOGENESIS IN MYELOID LEUKEMIAP01CA066996 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI SCOTT A ARMSTRONG · 1996 to 2026
$52.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA066996NCI NIH HHS P01 CA66996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leukemias that harbor translocations involving the mixed lineage leukemia gene (MLL) possess unique biologic characteristics and often have an unfavorable prognosis. Gene expression analyses demonstrate a distinct profile for MLL-rearranged leukemias with consistent high-level expression of select Homeobox genes, including HOXA9. Here, we investigated the effects of HOXA9 suppression in MLL-rearranged and MLL-germline leukemias using RNA interference. Gene expression profiling after HOXA9 suppression demonstrated co-down-regulation of a program highly expressed in human MLL-AML and murine MLL-leukemia stem cells, including HOXA10, MEIS1, PBX3, and MEF2C. We demonstrate that HOXA9 depletion in 17 human AML/ALL cell lines (7 MLL-rearranged, 10 MLL-germline) induces proliferation arrest and apoptosis specifically in MLL-rearranged cells (P = .007). Similarly, assessment of primary AMLs demonstrated that HOXA9 suppression induces apoptosis to a greater extent in MLL-rearranged samples (P = .01). Moreover, mice transplanted with HOXA9-depleted t(4;11) SEMK2 cells revealed a significantly lower leukemia burden, thus identifying a role for HOXA9 in leukemia survival in vivo. Our data indicate an important role for HOXA9 in human MLL-rearranged leukemias and suggest that targeting HOXA9 or downstream programs may be a novel therapeutic option.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedDNA-Binding ProteinsHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHomeodomain ProteinsHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMutationMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNeoplastic Stem CellsNuclear ProteinsPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaRNA, Small InterferingSurvival AnalysisTranscriptional Elongation FactorsAFF1 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsHistone-Lysine N-Methyltransferasehomeobox protein HOXA9Homeodomain ProteinsKMT2A protein, humanMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNuclear ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingTranscriptional Elongation Factors

Identifiers

PMID19056693
PMCPMC2656267
OpenAlexW2077530603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.