Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19056491›Full record

ArticleMechanisms of development

A neural crest deficit in Down syndrome mice is associated with deficient mitotic response to Sonic hedgehog.

Randall J Roper, Justin F VanHorn, Colyn C Cain, Roger H Reeves

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mechanisms of development. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Behavioral Phenotyping for Down Syndrome in Mice.Current protocols in mouse biology · 2020
    Article
  17. Hedgehog Signaling and Embryonic Craniofacial Disorders.Journal of developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Randall J RoperDepartment of Physiology and McKusick-Nathans Institute for Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Biophysics 201, 725 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. rjroper@iupui.edu
Justin F VanHorn
Colyn C Cain
Roger H Reeves
Johns Hopkins University · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

GENOMIC APPROACHES TO ANEUPLOIDYR01HD038384 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI REEVES, ROGER H · 2000 to 2020
$11.0M
Mouse Models of Down SyndromeF32HD043614 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ROPER, RANDALL J · 2003 to 2005
$138k
NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD043614NICHD NIH HHS F32HD043614NICHD NIH HHS HD038384NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD038384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trisomy 21 results in phenotypes collectively referred to as Down syndrome (DS) including characteristic facial dysmorphology. Ts65Dn mice are trisomic for orthologs of about half of the genes found on human chromosome 21 and exhibit DS-like craniofacial abnormalities, including a small dysmorphic mandible. Quantitative analysis of neural crest (NC) progenitors of the mandible revealed a paucity of NC and a smaller first pharyngeal arch (PA1) in Ts65Dn as compared to euploid embryos. Similar effects in PA2 suggest that trisomy causes a neurocristopathy in Ts65Dn mice (and by extension, DS). Further analyses demonstrated deficits in delamination, migration, and mitosis of trisomic NC. Addition of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) growth factor to trisomic cells from PA1 increased cell number to the same level as untreated control cells. Combined with previous demonstrations of a deficit in mitogenic response to Shh by trisomic cerebellar granule cell precursors, these results implicate common cellular and molecular bases of multiple DS phenotypes.

Indexed as

MitosisAnimalsBranchial RegionCell ProliferationDown SyndromeEmbryo, MammalianFemaleHedgehog ProteinsMaleMiceNeural CrestNeural TubeOrgan SpecificityPhenotypeTime FactorsTrisomyHedgehog ProteinsShh protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19056491
PMCPMC2820727
OpenAlexW2171583389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.