Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19056361›Full record

ArticleBrain research2009

Glutamate and capsaicin effects on trigeminal nociception I: Activation and peripheral sensitization of deep craniofacial nociceptive afferents.

David K Lam, Barry J Sessle, James W Hu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Peripheral role of glutamate in orofacial pain.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David K LamFaculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto 124 Edward Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1G6.
Barry J Sessle
James W Hu
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

PERIPHERAL NMDA RECEPTORS AND TMD PAIN MECHANISMSR01DE015420 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · PI SESSLE, BARRY J. · 2003 to 2006
$1.2M
NIDCR NIH HHS DE15420NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE015420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have examined the effect of the peripheral application of glutamate and capsaicin to deep craniofacial tissues in influencing the activation and peripheral sensitization of deep craniofacial nociceptive afferents. The activity of single trigeminal nociceptive afferents with receptive fields in deep craniofacial tissues were recorded extracellularly in 55 halothane-anesthetized rats. The mechanical activation threshold (MAT) of each afferent was assessed before and after injection of 0.5 M glutamate (or vehicle) and 1% capsaicin (or vehicle) into the receptive field. A total of 68 afferents that could be activated by blunt noxious mechanical stimulation of the deep craniofacial tissues (23 masseter, 5 temporalis, 40 temporomandibular joint) were studied. When injected alone, glutamate and capsaicin activated and induced peripheral sensitization reflected as MAT reduction in many afferents. Following glutamate injection, capsaicin-evoked activity was greater than that evoked by capsaicin alone, whereas following capsaicin injection, glutamate-evoked responses were similar to glutamate alone. These findings indicate that peripheral application of glutamate or capsaicin may activate or induce peripheral sensitization in a subpopulation of trigeminal nociceptive afferents innervating deep craniofacial tissues, as reflected in changes in MAT and other afferent response properties. The data further suggest that peripheral glutamate and capsaicin receptor mechanisms may interact to modulate the activation and peripheral sensitization in some deep craniofacial nociceptive afferents.

Indexed as

Afferent PathwaysAnimalsCapsaicinFaceFacial PainGlutamic AcidMaleMechanoreceptorsNociceptorsPain MeasurementPain ThresholdPhysical StimulationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GlutamateSensory Receptor CellsCapsaicinGlutamic AcidReceptors, GlutamateSensory System AgentsTrpv1 protein, ratTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID19056361
PMCPMC2735270
OpenAlexW2043666844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.