Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19052228›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

The nuclear corepressor, NCoR, regulates thyroid hormone action in vivo.

Inna Astapova, Larissa J Lee, Crystal Morales, Stefanie Tauber, Martin Bilban, Anthony N Hollenberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 148 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. HDAC7 influences ER-⍺ transcription via NCoR-HDAC3 dissociation.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics · 2025
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  12. TRα2-An Untuned Second Fiddle or Fine-Tuning Thyroid Hormone Action?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
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39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Inna AstapovaDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Larissa J Lee
Crystal Morales
Stefanie Tauber
Martin Bilban
Anthony N Hollenberg
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USGraz University of Technology · ATHarvard University · USLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Experimental and Clinical Traumatology · AT

Funding

SYNAPTIC MECHANISMS IN HIPPOCAMPAL EPILEPTOGENESISP30HD018655 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 1985 to 2015
$26.2M
COREPRESSOR REGULATION OF THYROID HORMONE ACTIONR01DK056123 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HOLLENBERG, ANTHONY N · 2000 to 2023
$7.6M
INTEGRATED ENDOCRINE &METABOLIC RESEARCH TRAININGT32DK007516 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BARBARA B. KAHN · 1986 to 2026
$6.8M
Negative regulation by thyroid hormoneR01DK078090 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI HOLLENBERG, ANTHONY N · 2007 to 2010
$1.4M
Corepressor Regulation of Nuclear Receptor ActionR56DK056123 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI HOLLENBERG, ANTHONY N · 2009 to 2009
$425k
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD018655NICHD NIH HHS P30-HD18655NIDDK NIH HHS DK056123NIDDK NIH HHS DK078090NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056123NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078090NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK056123NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007516NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK07516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The thyroid hormone receptor (TR) has been proposed to regulate expression of target genes in the absence of triiodothyronine (T(3)) through the recruitment of the corepressors, NCoR and SMRT. Thus, NCoR and SMRT may play an essential role in thyroid hormone action, although this has never been tested in vivo. To accomplish this, we developed mice that express in the liver a mutant NCoR protein (L-NCoRDeltaID) that cannot interact with the TR. L-NCoRDeltaID mice appear grossly normal, however, when made hypothyroid the repression of many positively regulated T(3)-target genes is abrogated, demonstrating that NCoR plays a specific and sufficient role in repression by TR in the absence of T(3). Remarkably, in the euthyroid state, expression of many T(3)-targets is also up-regulated in L-NCoRDeltaID mice, demonstrating that NCoR also determines the magnitude of the response to T(3) in euthyroid animals. Although positive T(3) targets were up-regulated in L-NCoRDeltaID mice in the hypo- and euthyroid state, there was little effect seen on negatively regulated T(3) target genes. Thus, NCoR is a specific regulator of T(3)-action in vivo and mediates repression by the unliganded TR in hypothyroidism. Furthermore, NCoR appears to play a key role in determining the tissue-specific responses to similar levels of circulating T(3). Interestingly, NCoR recruitment to LXR is also impaired in this model, leading to activation of LXR-target genes, further demonstrating that NCoR recruitment regulates multiple nuclear receptor signaling pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedCholesterolDNA-Binding ProteinsGene ExpressionHepatocytesHypothyroidismLiver X ReceptorsMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMutationNuclear ProteinsNuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1Oligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearCholesterolDNA-Binding ProteinsLiver X ReceptorsNcor1 protein, mouseNuclear ProteinsNuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1Orphan Nuclear ReceptorsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearReceptors, Thyroid HormoneRepressor ProteinsTriiodothyronine

Identifiers

PMID19052228
PMCPMC2614797
OpenAlexW2059755264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.