Trial reportHealth education research2009
Adolescents' impressions of antismoking media literacy education: qualitative results from a randomized controlled trial.
Trial report in Health education research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00398190 (Media Literacy to Prevent Adolescent Smoking), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Media Literacy to Prevent Adolescent Smoking
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- School-based programmes for preventing smoking.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013Pooled it
- Comparison of media literacy and usual education to prevent tobacco use: a cluster-randomized trial.The Journal of school health · 2014Trial
- Momentary effects of exposure to prosmoking media on college students' future smoking risk.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2012Trial
- Motives for smoking in movies affect future smoking risk in middle school students: an experimental investigation.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2012Trial
- Developing and validation of COVID-19 media literacy scale among students during the COVID-19 pandemic.BMC psychology · 2023Article
- The SMARxT Media Literacy Program: Improving Evidence-Based Prescribing among Medical Students.The journal of media literacy education · 2018Article
- Qualitative process evaluation of an Australian alcohol media literacy study: recommendations for designing culturally responsive school-based programs.BMC public health · 2017Article
- Mixed methods research in tobacco control with youth and young adults: A methodological review of current strategies.PloS one · 2017Review
- A Theory-Grounded Measure of Adolescents' Response to a Media Literacy Intervention.The journal of media literacy education · 2015Article
- Receptivity to and recall of alcohol brand appearances in U.S. popular music and alcohol-related behaviors.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2014Article
- Influences of tobacco advertising exposure and conduct problems on smoking behaviors among adolescent males and females.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2014Article
- A survey on rate of media literacy among Isfahan University of Medical Sciences' students using Iranian media literacy questionnaire.Journal of education and health promotion · 2014Article
- Media Literacy Interventions: A Meta-Analytic Review.The Journal of communication · 2012Article
- Association of established smoking among adolescents with timing of exposure to smoking depicted in movies.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2012Article
- Exposure to cannabis in popular music and cannabis use among adolescents.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2010Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Although media literacy represents an innovative venue for school-based antismoking programming, studies have not systematically compared student impressions of these and traditional programs. This study utilized data from a randomized trial comparing these two types of programs. After each program, students responded to three open-ended questions related to their assigned curriculum. Two coders, blinded to student assignments, independently coded these data. Coders had strong inter-rater agreement (kappa = 0.77). Our primary measures were spontaneously noted overall assessment, enjoyment/interest and the likelihood of changing smoking behavior. Of the 531 participants, 255 (48.0%) were randomized to the intervention (media literacy) group. Intervention participants had more net positive responses [rate ratio (RR) = 1.27, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.05, 1.54], more responses rating the program as compelling (RR = 1.63, 95% CI = 1.16, 2.29) and fewer responses rating the program as non-compelling (RR = 0.62, 95% CI = 0.39, 0.97). However, the intervention group was not more likely to suggest that the curriculum was likely to change behavior positively (RR = 0.57, 95% CI = 0.30, 1.06). Findings suggest that although media literacy provides a compelling format for the delivery of anti-tobacco programming, integration of components of traditional programming may help media literacy programs achieve maximal efficacy.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.