Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19049298›Full record

ArticleJournal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics2008

Trans-scleral permeability of Oregon green 488.

Sung Jin Lee, Stephen J Kim, Esther S Kim, Dayle H Geroski, Bernard E McCarey, Henry F Edelhauser

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sung Jin LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Stephen J Kim
Esther S Kim
Dayle H Geroski
Bernard E McCarey
Henry F Edelhauser
Emory University · USSoonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to determine the scleral permeability of a commercially available version of 2',7'-difluorofluorescein (OG) and compare it to that of sodium fluorescein (NaF).

methodsBoth in vitro and in vivo experiments were performed. For the ex vivo experiment, a Lucite block perfusion chamber with human donor sclera was used. Two hundred microliters (200 microL) of 2.5 mg/ml OG or NaF was placed in the donor chamber. The OG and NaF concentration that diffused across the sclera was measured every 2 h for 24 h by fluorometry, and the fluorescence in the sclera was examined by fluorescent microscopy. In vivo experiments consisted of live rabbits treated with a 0.2-mL subtenon injection of 7.5 mg/ml solution of either OG or NaF in the right eye. Intraocular fluorescence was measured by ocular fluorophotometry.

resultsThe scleral permeability coefficient (K(trans)) of OG was 3.93 +/- 1.01 x 10(-7) cm/sec and that of NaF was 4.41 +/- 1.32 x 10(-7) cm/s. Both OG and NaF were visible throughout the sclera after 24 hours. Peak vitreous concentration after subtenon injection in rabbits was 6.48 +/- 2.65 ng/mL of OG at 2 min and 47.15 +/- 13.3 ng/mL of NaF at 10 min.

conclusionsOG was able to diffuse across the sclera and thus could be potentially useful as a fluorescent tag for intraocular drug delivery studies. However, its permeability was substantially less than that of NaF.

Indexed as

AbsorptionAnimalsCarboxylic AcidsFluoresceinHumansPermeabilityRabbitsScleraCarboxylic AcidsFluoresceinOregon Green 488 carboxylic acid

Identifiers

PMID19049298
PMCPMC2963522
OpenAlexW2125071803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.