Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19043930›Full record

ArticleAntiviral therapy2008

Abacavir does not influence the rate of virological response in HIV-HCV-coinfected patients treated with pegylated interferon and weight-adjusted ribavirin.

Natalia Laufer, Montserrat Laguno, Iñaki Perez, Carmen Cifuentes, Javier Murillas, Francesc Vidal, Lucia Bonet, Sergio Veloso, José María Gatell, Josep Mallolas

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. PharmGKB summary: abacavir pathway.Pharmacogenetics and genomics · 2014
    Article
  6. [Not Available].The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2014
    Article
  7. Review
  8. CIHR Canadian HIV Trials Network Coinfection and Concurrent Diseases Core: Canadian guidelines for management and treatment of HIV/hepatitis C coinfection in adults.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2013
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Liver disease in the HIV-infected individual.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2010
    Review
  13. Challenges in initiating antiretroviral therapy in 2010.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2010
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Natalia LauferInfectious Diseases Unit, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain. natalialaufer@gmail.com
Montserrat Laguno
Iñaki Perez
Carmen Cifuentes
Javier Murillas
Francesc Vidal
Lucia Bonet
Sergio Veloso
José María Gatell
Josep Mallolas
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona · ES

Funding

UZCHS-Promote Excellence in Research and Faculty Enhanced Career Training (PERFECT Program)D43TW010137 · FIC · COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIS UNIV OF ZIMBABWE · PI HAKIM, JAMES GITA · 2015 to 2019
$4.1M
Mount Sinai-New York State-Argentina HIV Prevention ProgramD43TW001037 · FIC · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI INDYK, DEBBIE S · 2000 to 2011
$4.1M
FIC NIH HHS 5D43 TW0010137FIC NIH HHS D43 TW001037FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe combination of pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) plus ribavirin (RBV) is the standard of care for hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment in HIV-coinfected individuals. In 2007, abacavir (ABC)-based antiretroviral therapy was, for the first time, reported to be associated with early virological failure during HCV treatment. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of ABC on the response rate to HCV therapy.

methodsA retrospective analysis of HIV-HCV-coinfected patients treated with PEG-IFN and weight-adjusted RBV in four hospitals in Spain was performed. An analysis of baseline descriptive variables was conducted. Logistic regression models were used to test possible associations between non-response and pretreatment characteristics, including antiretroviral drugs.

resultsA total of 244 HIV-HCV-coinfected patients treated with PEG-IFN and RBV were included. Overall, 85% of patients were on highly active antiretroviral therapy; of these patients, 24% received ABC-based regimens. The most frequent genotypes were 1 and 3. RBV dosing was 213.2 mg/kg/day in 97% of the patients. In the global intent-to-treat analyses, 46.3% of patients reached a sustained virological response (SVR; 46.2% in ABC group versus 46.7% in non-ABC group, P=1). The only two factors in the multivariate analysis that were statistically associated with an increased risk of failure to achieve SVR were HCV genotypes 1 or 4 and older age. The use of ABC was not associated with failure to achieve SVR at any of the other time points evaluated.

conclusionsOur data suggest that the use of ABC-based regimens in the context of HCV therapy does not negatively affect the outcome of this treatment.

Indexed as

AbacavirAdultAnti-HIV AgentsAntiviral AgentsDideoxynucleosidesDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2MalePolyethylene GlycolsAbacavirAnti-HIV AgentsAntiviral AgentsDideoxynucleosidesInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2peginterferon alfa-2apeginterferon alfa-2bPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsRibavirin

Identifiers

PMID19043930
PMCPMC2883773
OpenAlexW1886289076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.