Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19040777›Full record

SynthesisCritical care (London, England)2008

Clinical review: Critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy.

Greet Hermans, Bernard De Jonghe, Frans Bruyninckx, Greet Van den Berghe

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Critical care (London, England), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 98 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02864745 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Functional Electrical Stimulation-assisted Cycle Ergometry in Critically Ill: Linking Deranged Muscle Physiology to Long-term Functional Outcome

TypeinterventionalSponsorCharles University, Czech RepublicRan2016 to 2020Enrolled150ConditionsCritical IllnessArmsfunctional electrical stimulation-assisted cycle ergometry, standard rehabilitation
NCT03736135 completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Cortisol Levels as a Measure of Accumulated Physiological Stress in Mechanical Ventilated ICU Patients: the Relationship With Premorbid Frailty, Functional, Cognitive and Psychopathological Impairment in the ICU Survivors

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorCorporacion Parc TauliRan2018 to 2020Enrolled26ConditionsCritical Illness
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 316 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Physical rehabilitation for critical illness myopathy and neuropathy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Observational
  17. Observational
  18. Perme Score and Machine Learning for Detecting ICU-acquired Weakness: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
    Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Greet HermansMedical Intensive Care Unit, Department of General Internal Medicine, University Hospitals, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium. Greet.hermans@uz.kuleuven.be
Bernard De Jonghe
Frans Bruyninckx
Greet Van den Berghe
KU Leuven · BECentre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Poissy · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Critical illness polyneuropathy (CIP) and myopathy (CIM) are major complications of severe critical illness and its management. CIP/CIM prolongs weaning from mechanical ventilation and physical rehabilitation since both limb and respiratory muscles can be affected. Among many risk factors implicated, sepsis, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, and multiple organ failure appear to play a crucial role in CIP/CIM. This review focuses on epidemiology, diagnostic challenges, the current understanding of pathophysiology, risk factors, important clinical consequences, and potential interventions to reduce the incidence of CIP/CIM. CIP/CIM is associated with increased hospital and intensive care unit (ICU) stays and increased mortality rates. Recently, it was shown in a single centre that intensive insulin therapy significantly reduced the electrophysiological incidence of CIP/CIM and the need for prolonged mechanical ventilation in patients in a medical or surgical ICU for at least 1 week. The electrophysiological diagnosis was limited by the fact that muscle membrane inexcitability was not detected. These results have yet to be confirmed in a larger patient population. One of the main risks of this therapy is hypoglycemia. Also, conflicting evidence concerning the neuromuscular effects of corticosteroids exists. A systematic review of the available literature on the optimal approach for preventing CIP/CIM seems warranted.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessHumansIntensive Care UnitsMuscular DiseasesPolyneuropathies

Identifiers

PMID19040777
PMCPMC2646339
OpenAlexW2078620010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.