Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19037090›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2009

Regulation of the leucocyte chemoattractant receptor FPR in glioblastoma cells by cell differentiation.

Jian Huang, Keqiang Chen, Jiaqiang Huang, Wanghua Gong, Nancy M Dunlop, O M Zack Howard, Xiuwu Bian, Yuqi Gao, Ji Ming Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jian HuangLaboratory of Molecular Immunoregulation, Cancer and Inflammation Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Keqiang Chen
Jiaqiang Huang
Wanghua Gong
Nancy M Dunlop
O M Zack Howard
Xiuwu Bian
Yuqi Gao
Ji Ming Wang
Army Medical University · CNCenter for Cancer Research · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · US

Funding

The Role of Cellular Receptors Involved in Inflammation and Tumor ProgressionZIABC010015 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WANG, JI MING · 2009 to 2023
$6.3M
NCI NIH HHS N01-CO-12400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The G protein-coupled formylpeptide receptor (FPR), known to mediate phagocytic leucocyte chemotaxis in response to bacterial- and host-derived agonists, was expressed by tumor cells in specimens of surgically removed more highly malignant human gliomas. In human glioblastoma cell lines, FPR activation increased cell motility, tumorigenicity and production of angiogenic factors. In studies of the mechanistic basis for the selective expression of FPR in more highly malignant gliomas, we found that the DNA methyltransferase inhibitor 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine (Aza), while promoting the differentiation of human glioblastoma cells, downregulated FPR expression. Aza also reduced the global methylation levels in glioblastoma cells and activated the pathway of p53 tumor suppressor. Methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction revealed that Aza treatment of tumor cells reduced the methylation of p53 promoter, which was accompanied by increased expression of p53 gene and protein. In addition, overexpression of p53 in glioblastoma cells mimicked the effect of Aza treatment as shown by increased cell differentiation but reduction in FPR expression, the capacity of tumor sphere formation in soft agar and tumorigenesis in nude mice. Furthermore, Aza treatment or overexpression of the wild-type p53 in glioblastoma cells increased the binding of p53 to FPR promoter region shown by chromatin immunoprecipitation. These results indicate that increased methylation of p53 gene retains human glioblastoma cells at a more poorly differentiated phase associated with the aberrant expression of FPR as a tumor-promoting cell surface receptor.

Indexed as

AnimalsAzacitidineBrain NeoplasmsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChemotaxisDecitabineDNA Modification MethylasesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaHumansMethylationMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm TransplantationAzacitidineDecitabineDNA Modification MethylasesReceptors, Formyl PeptideTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID19037090
PMCPMC2639049
OpenAlexW2129699904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.