Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19036963›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2008

A TrkB/EphrinA interaction controls retinal axon branching and synaptogenesis.

Katharine J M Marler, Elena Becker-Barroso, Albert Martínez, Marta Llovera, Corinna Wentzel, Subathra Poopalasundaram, Robert Hindges, Eduardo Soriano, Joan Comella, Uwe Drescher

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Eph-ephrin system in neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders.Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. EphA2 and Ephrin-A1 Utilize the Same Interface for BothbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
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  7. Antagonistic Activities of Fmn2 and ADF Regulate Axonal F-Actin Patch Dynamics and the Initiation of Collateral Branching.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
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  9. Genes · 2022
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28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Katharine J M MarlerMedical Research Council Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, King's College London, Guy's Campus, London SE1 1UL, United Kingdom.
Elena Becker-Barroso
Albert Martínez
Marta Llovera
Corinna Wentzel
Subathra Poopalasundaram
Robert Hindges
Eduardo Soriano
Joan Comella
Uwe Drescher
King's College London · GBMedical Research Council · GBBiomedical Research Institute of Lleida · ESHospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/E015522/1Medical Research Council G9900989Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toward understanding topographically specific branching of retinal axons in their target area, we have studied the interaction between neurotrophin receptors and members of the Eph family. TrkB and its ligand BDNF are uniformly expressed in the retina and tectum, respectively, and exert a branch-promoting activity, whereas EphAs and ephrinAs are expressed in gradients in retina and tectum and can mediate a suppression of axonal branching. We have identified a novel cis interaction between ephrinA5 and TrkB on retinal ganglion cell axons. TrkB interacts with ephrinA5 via its second cysteine-rich domain (CC2), which is necessary and sufficient for binding to ephrinA5. Their functional interaction is twofold: ephrinA5 augments BDNF-promoted retinal axon branching in the absence of its activator EphA7-Fc, whereas EphA7-Fc application abolishes branching in a local and concentration-dependent manner. The importance of TrkB in this process is shown by the fact that overexpression of an isolated TrkB-CC2 domain interfering with the ephrinA/TrkB interaction abolishes this regulatory interplay, whereas knockdown of TrkB via RNA interference diminishes the ephrinA5-evoked increase in branching. The ephrinA/Trk interaction is neurotrophin induced and specifically augments the PI-3 kinase/Akt pathway generally known to be involved in the promotion of branching. In addition, ephrinAs/TrkB modulate axon branching and also synapse formation of hippocampal neurons. Our findings uncover molecular mechanisms of how spatially restricted axon branching can be achieved by linking globally expressed branch-promoting with differentially expressed branch-suppressing activities. In addition, our data suggest that growth factors and the EphA-ephrinA system interact in a way that affects axon branching and synapse development.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCells, CulturedChick EmbryoEphrin-A5HippocampusMiceMice, KnockoutNeurogenesisOrgan Culture TechniquesPC12 CellsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Structure, TertiaryRatsReceptors, Eph FamilyBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorEphrin-A5Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptors, Eph FamilyReceptor, trkBRNA

Identifiers

PMID19036963
PMCPMC3844751
OpenAlexW2002270164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.