Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19036872›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2009

A biologically realistic network model of acquisition and extinction of conditioned fear associations in lateral amygdala neurons.

Guoshi Li, Satish S Nair, Gregory J Quirk

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Olfactory threat extinction in the piriform cortex: An age-dependent employment of NMDA receptor-dependent long-term depression.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  7. Reverse engineering information processing in lateral amygdala during auditory tones.International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering : [proceedings]. International IEEE EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering · 2023
    Article
  8. Emotional Memory Processing during REM Sleep with Implications for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guoshi LiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Satish S Nair
Gregory J Quirk
University of Missouri · US

Funding

Prefrontal-Amygdala Interactions in Fear ConditioningR01MH058883 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI BRAVO-RIVERA, CHRISTIAN EMMANUELL · 2003 to 2022
$4.3M
PREFRONTAL AMYGDALA INTERACTIONS IN FEAR CONDITIONINGR29MH058883 · NIMH · PONCE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI QUIRK, GREGORY J. · 1998 to 2002
$458k
NIMH NIH HHS MH-058883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The basolateral amygdala plays an important role in the acquisition and expression of both fear conditioning and fear extinction. To understand how a single structure could encode these "opposite" memories, we developed a biophysical network model of the lateral amygdala (LA) neurons during auditory fear conditioning and extinction. Membrane channel properties were selected to match waveforms and firing properties of pyramidal cells and interneurons in LA, from published in vitro studies. Hebbian plasticity was implemented in excitatory AMPA and inhibitory GABA(A) receptor-mediated synapses to model learning. The occurrence of synaptic potentiation versus depression was determined by intracellular calcium levels, according to the calcium control hypothesis. The model was able to replicate conditioning- and extinction-induced changes in tone responses of LA neurons in behaving rats. Our main finding is that LA activity during both acquisition and extinction can be controlled by a balance between pyramidal cell and interneuron activations. Extinction training depressed conditioned synapses and also potentiated local interneurons, thereby inhibiting the responses of pyramidal cells to auditory input. Both long-term depression and potentiation of inhibition were required to initiate and maintain extinction. The model provides insights into the sites of plasticity in conditioning and extinction, the mechanism of spontaneous recovery, and the role of amygdala NMDA receptors in extinction learning.

Indexed as

Conditioning, PsychologicalFearNeural Networks, ComputerAction PotentialsAmygdalaAnimalsExtinction, PsychologicalModels, NeurologicalNeuronsSynapses

Identifiers

PMID19036872
PMCPMC2666411
OpenAlexW2144325449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.