Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19036134›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2008

Phylogenetic and genomic diversity of human bacteremic Escherichia coli strains.

Françoise Jaureguy, Luce Landraud, Virginie Passet, Laure Diancourt, Eric Frapy, Ghislaine Guigon, Etienne Carbonnelle, Olivier Lortholary, Olivier Clermont, Erick Denamur and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 210 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
210citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

210 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 370 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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150 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Françoise JaureguyINSERM UMR570, Faculté de Médecine, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France. francoise.jaureguy@avc.ap-hop-paris.fr
Luce Landraud
Virginie Passet
Laure Diancourt
Eric Frapy
Ghislaine Guigon
Etienne Carbonnelle
Olivier Lortholary
Olivier Clermont
Erick Denamur
Bertrand Picard
Xavier Nassif
Sylvain Brisse
Institut Pasteur · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRDélégation Paris 7 · FRInserm · FRUniversité Sorbonne Paris Nord · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) strains represent a huge public health burden. Knowledge of their clonal diversity and of the association of clones with genomic content and clinical features is a prerequisite to recognize strains with a high invasive potential. In order to provide an unbiased view of the diversity of E. coli strains responsible for bacteremia, we studied 161 consecutive isolates from patients with positive blood culture obtained during one year in two French university hospitals. We collected precise clinical information, multilocus sequence typing (MLST) data and virulence gene content for all isolates. A subset representative of the clonal diversity was subjected to comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) using 2,324 amplicons from the flexible gene pool of E. coli.

resultsRecombination-insensitive phylogenetic analysis of MLST data in combination with the ECOR collection revealed that bacteremic E. coli isolates were highly diverse and distributed into five major lineages, corresponding to the classical E. coli phylogroups (A+B1, B2, D and E) and group F, which comprises strains previously assigned to D. Compared to other strains of phylogenetic group B2, strains belonging to MLST-derived clonal complexes (CCs) CC1 and CC4 were associated (P < 0.05) with a urinary origin. In contrast, no CC appeared associated with severe sepsis or unfavorable outcome of the bacteremia. CGH analysis revealed genomic characteristics of the distinct CCs and identified genomic regions associated with CC1 and/or CC4.

conclusionOur results demonstrate that human bacteremia strains distribute over the entire span of E. coli phylogenetic diversity and that CCs represent important phylogenetic units for pathogenesis and comparative genomics.

Indexed as

PhylogenyBacteremiaBacterial Typing TechniquesCluster AnalysisComparative Genomic HybridizationDNA, BacterialEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsGenome, BacterialGenotypeHumansPolymorphism, GeneticDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID19036134
PMCPMC2639426
OpenAlexW2116411437

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.