Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19033526›Full record

ArticleThe Plant cell2008

Independent losses of function in a polyphenol oxidase in rice: differentiation in grain discoloration between subspecies and the role of positive selection under domestication.

Yanchun Yu, Tian Tang, Qian Qian, Yonghong Wang, Meixian Yan, Dali Zeng, Bin Han, Chung-I Wu, Suhua Shi, Jiayang Li

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Plant cell, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Crop Evolution of Foxtail Millet.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Polyphenol oxidase genes in barley (Frontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
  13. Frontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Whole-genome sequencing reveals uniqueness of black-hulled and straw-hulled weedy rice genomes.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yanchun YuState Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics and National Center for Plant Gene Research, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Tian Tang
Qian Qian
Yonghong Wang
Meixian Yan
Dali Zeng
Bin Han
Chung-I Wu
Suhua Shi
Jiayang Li

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asian rice (Oryza sativa) cultivars originated from wild rice and can be divided into two subspecies by several criteria, one of which is the phenol reaction (PHR) phenotype. Grains of indica cultivars turn brown in a phenol solution that accelerates a similar process that occurs during prolonged storage. By contrast, the grains of japonica do not discolor. This distinction may reflect the divergent domestication of these two subspecies. The PHR is controlled by a single gene, Phr1; here, we report the cloning of Phr1, which encodes a polyphenol oxidase. The Phr1 gene is indeed responsible for the PHR phenotype, as transformation with a functional Phr1 can complement a PHR negative cultivar. Phr1 is defective in all japonica lines but functional in nearly all indica and wild strains. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the defects in Phr1 arose independently three times. The multiple recent origins and rapid spread of phr1 in japonica suggest the action of positive selection, which is further supported by several population genetic tests. This case may hence represent an example of artificial selection driving the differentiation among domesticated varieties.

Indexed as

Selection, GeneticAmino Acid SequenceCatechol OxidaseCloning, MolecularCrops, AgriculturalDNA, PlantEvolution, MolecularGenes, PlantGenetic Complementation TestGenetics, PopulationMolecular Sequence DataMutationOryzaPhylogenyPlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedCatechol OxidaseDNA, PlantPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19033526
PMCPMC2613672

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.