Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19029119›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

Role of JNK1-dependent Bcl-2 phosphorylation in ceramide-induced macroautophagy.

Sophie Pattingre, Chantal Bauvy, Stéphane Carpentier, Thierry Levade, Beth Levine, Patrice Codogno

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 148 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
148citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

148 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 274 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lipid homeostasis in diabetic kidney disease.International journal of biological sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
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  5. PMEcotoxicology and environmental safety · 2024
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  18. Inactivation of theAutophagy · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

88 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sophie PattingreINSERM U756, 5 rue Jean-Baptiste Clément, 92296 Châtenay-Malabry, France; Université Paris Sud 11, Faculté de Pharmacie, 5 rue Jean-Baptiste Clément, 92296 Châtenay-Malabry, France.
Chantal BauvyINSERM U756, 5 rue Jean-Baptiste Clément, 92296 Châtenay-Malabry, France; Université Paris Sud 11, Faculté de Pharmacie, 5 rue Jean-Baptiste Clément, 92296 Châtenay-Malabry, France.
Stéphane CarpentierINSERM U858, Université Toulouse III, 31000 Toulouse, France; Institut de Médecine Moléculaire de Rangueil, Université Toulouse III, 31000 Toulouse, France.
Thierry LevadeINSERM U858, Université Toulouse III, 31000 Toulouse, France; Institut de Médecine Moléculaire de Rangueil, Université Toulouse III, 31000 Toulouse, France.
Beth LevineHoward Hughes Medical Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas 75390; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas 75390; Department of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas 75390.
Patrice CodognoINSERM U756, 5 rue Jean-Baptiste Clément, 92296 Châtenay-Malabry, France; Université Paris Sud 11, Faculté de Pharmacie, 5 rue Jean-Baptiste Clément, 92296 Châtenay-Malabry, France. Electronic address: patrice.codogno@u-psud.fr.
Université Paris-Sud · FRInserm · FRThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversité Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

Beclin 1-Bcl-2 Interactions: Effects on AutophagyR01CA109618 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LEVINE, BETH C · 2004 to 2014
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 109618NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macroautophagy is a vacuolar lysosomal catabolic pathway that is stimulated during periods of nutrient starvation to preserve cell integrity. Ceramide is a bioactive sphingolipid associated with a large range of cell processes. Here we show that short-chain ceramides (C(2)-ceramide and C(6)-ceramide) and stimulation of the de novo ceramide synthesis by tamoxifen induce the dissociation of the complex formed between the autophagy protein Beclin 1 and the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. This dissociation is required for macroautophagy to be induced either in response to ceramide or to starvation. Three potential phosphorylation sites, Thr(69), Ser(70), and Ser(87), located in the non-structural N-terminal loop of Bcl-2, play major roles in the dissociation of Bcl-2 from Beclin 1. We further show that activation of c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase 1 by ceramide is required both to phosphorylate Bcl-2 and to stimulate macroautophagy. These findings reveal a new aspect of sphingolipid signaling in up-regulating a major cell process involved in cell adaptation to stress.

Indexed as

AutophagyBlotting, WesternBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCeramidesHumansImmunoprecipitationMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8PhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2CeramidesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID19029119
PMCPMC2631952
OpenAlexW2001284886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.