Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19028995›Full record

ArticleEukaryotic cell2009

Endocytosis is crucial for cell polarity and apical membrane recycling in the filamentous fungus Aspergillus oryzae.

Yujiro Higuchi, Jun-ya Shoji, Manabu Arioka, Katsuhiko Kitamoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eukaryotic cell, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. From Cap to Collar: Ontogeny of the Endocytic Collar inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Roles of CgEde1 and CgMca in Development and Virulence ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Membrane Traffic inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Endocytosis Detection inBio-protocol · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Cell Biology of Hyphal Growth.Microbiology spectrum · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yujiro HiguchiDepartment of Biotechnology, The University of Tokyo, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Jun-ya Shoji
Manabu Arioka
Katsuhiko Kitamoto

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Establishing the occurrence of endocytosis in filamentous fungi was elusive in the past mainly due to the lack of reliable indicators of endocytosis. Recently, however, it was shown that the fluorescent dye N-(3-triethylammoniumpropyl)-4-(p-diethyl-aminophenyl-hexatrienyl)pyridinium dibromide (FM4-64) and the plasma membrane protein AoUapC (Aspergillus oryzae UapC) fused to enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) were internalized from the plasma membrane by endocytosis. Although the occurrence of endocytosis was clearly demonstrated, its physiological importance in filamentous fungi still remains largely unaddressed. We generated a strain in which A. oryzae end4 (Aoend4), the A. oryzae homolog of Saccharomyces cerevisiae END4/SLA2, was expressed from the Aoend4 locus under the control of a regulatable thiA promoter. The growth of this strain was severely impaired, and its hyphal morphology was altered in the Aoend4-repressed condition. Moreover, in the Aoend4-repressed condition, neither FM4-64 nor AoUapC-EGFP was internalized, indicating defective endocytosis. Furthermore, the localization of a secretory soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) was abnormal in the Aoend4-repressed condition. Aberrant accumulation of cell wall components was also observed by calcofluor white staining and transmission electron microscopy analysis, and several genes that encode cell wall-building enzymes were upregulated, indicating that the regulation of cell wall synthesis is abnormal in the Aoend4-repressed condition, whereas Aopil1 disruptants do not display the phenotype exhibited in the Aoend4-repressed condition. Our results strongly suggest that endocytosis is crucial for the hyphal tip growth in filamentous fungi.

Indexed as

EndocytosisAspergillus oryzaeCell MembraneCell PolarityCell WallFungal ProteinsGenetic Complementation TestFungal Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19028995
PMCPMC2620746

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.