Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19027850›Full record

ArticleMechanisms of development

Xenopus ADAM19 is involved in neural, neural crest and muscle development.

Russell Neuner, Hélène Cousin, Catherine McCusker, Michael Coyne, Dominique Alfandari

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mechanisms of development. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. The MetalloproteinaseFrontiers in neural circuits · 2019
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Development (Cambridge, England) · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Russell NeunerDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Paige Laboratory, Room 203, 161 Holdsworth Way, Amherst 01003, USA.
Hélène Cousin
Catherine McCusker
Michael Coyne
Dominique Alfandari
University of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

Mechanism of Xenopus Cranial Neural Crest Cell MigrationR01DE016289 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI ALFANDARI, DOMINIQUE R · 2006 to 2022
$5.4M
NIDCR NIH HHS DE016289NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ADAM19 is a member of the meltrin subfamily of ADAM metalloproteases. In Xenopus, ADAM19 is present as a maternal transcript. Zygotic expression starts during gastrulation and is apparent in the dorsal blastopore lip. ADAM19 expression through neurulation and tailbud formation becomes enriched in dorsal structures such as the neural tube, the notochord and the somites. Using morpholino knock-down, we show that a reduction of ADAM19 protein in gastrula stage embryos results in a decrease of Brachyury expression in the notochord concomitant with an increase in the dorsal markers, Goosecoid and Chordin. These changes in gene expression are accompanied by a decrease in phosphorylated AKT, a downstream target of the EGF signaling pathway, and occur while the blastopore closes at the same rate as the control embryos. During neurulation and tailbud formation, ADAM19 knock-down induces a reduction of the neural markers N-tubulin and NRP1 but not Sox2. In the somitic mesoderm, the expression of MLC is also decreased while MyoD is not. ADAM19 knockdown also reduces neural crest markers prior to cell migration. Neural crest induction is also decreased in embryos treated with an EGF receptor inhibitor suggesting that this pathway is necessary for neural crest cell induction. Using targeted knock-down of ADAM19 we show that the reduction of neural and neural crest markers is cell autonomous and that the migration if the cranial neural crest is perturbed. We further show that ADAM19 protein reduction affects somite organization, reduces 12-101 expression and perturbs fibronectin localization at the intersomitic boundary.

Indexed as

Muscle DevelopmentADAM ProteinsAnimalsBiomarkersBody PatterningBrachyury ProteinEpidermal Growth FactorFetal ProteinsGastrulaGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMesodermNervous SystemNeural CrestNeural TubeNotochordOligonucleotides, AntisenseADAM19 protein, XenopusADAM ProteinsBiomarkersBrachyury ProteinEpidermal Growth FactorFetal ProteinsOligonucleotides, AntisenseRNA, MessengerT-Box Domain ProteinsXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19027850
PMCPMC2754070
OpenAlexW1982435265

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.