Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19026791›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2008

Regional heterogeneity within the aorta: relevance to aneurysm disease.

Jean Marie Ruddy, Jeffrey A Jones, Francis G Spinale, John S Ikonomidis

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 167 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. SMAD4: A critical regulator of cardiac neural crest cell fate and vascular smooth muscle development.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2024
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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean Marie RuddyDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Jeffrey A Jones
Francis G Spinale
John S Ikonomidis
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Transmembrane Proteolytic Induction and Thoracic AneurysmsR01HL102121 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI IKONOMIDIS, JOHN S · 2011 to 2019
$3.0M
Extracellular Mechanisms For Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsR01HL075488 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI IKONOMIDIS, JOHN S · 2004 to 2008
$1.6M
Age-Dependent Mechanisms in Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsR01AG036954 · NIA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI IKONOMIDIS, JOHN S · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075488NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL075488-04NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102121NIA NIH HHS R01 AG036954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular remodeling within the aorta results in a loss of structural integrity with consequent aneurysm formation. This degradation is more common in the abdominal aorta but also occurs above the diaphragm in the thoracic aorta. Conventionally, the aorta has been considered a large vascular conduit with uniform cellular and extracellular structure and function. Evidence is accumulating, however, to suggest that variations exist between the thoracic and abdominal aorta, thereby demonstrating regional heterogeneity. Further pathophysiologic studies of aortic dilation in each of these regions have identified disparities in atherosclerotic plaque deposition, vessel mechanics, protease profiles, and cell-signaling pathways. Improved understanding of this spatial heterogeneity might promote evolution in the management of aneurysm disease through computational models of aortic wall stress, imaging of proteolytic activity, targeted pharmacologic treatment, and application of region-specific gene therapy.

Indexed as

Aorta, AbdominalAorta, ThoracicAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicHumans

Identifiers

PMID19026791
PMCPMC2679174
OpenAlexW1982229143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.