Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19026397›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2008

Mitochondrial DNA haplogroups M7b1'2 and M8a affect clinical expression of leber hereditary optic neuropathy in Chinese families with the m.11778G-->a mutation.

Yanli Ji, A-Mei Zhang, Xiaoyun Jia, Ya-Ping Zhang, Xueshan Xiao, Shiqiang Li, Xiangming Guo, Hans-Jürgen Bandelt, Qingjiong Zhang, Yong-Gang Yao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. [Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Leber hereditary optic neuropathy-new insights and old challenges.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Mitochondrial Mutations in Ethambutol-Induced Optic Neuropathy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yanli JiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
A-Mei Zhang
Xiaoyun Jia
Ya-Ping Zhang
Xueshan Xiao
Shiqiang Li
Xiangming Guo
Hans-Jürgen Bandelt
Qingjiong Zhang
Yong-Gang Yao
Kunming Institute of Zoology · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) is the most extensively studied mitochondrial disease, with the majority of the cases being caused by one of three primary mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations. Incomplete disease penetrance and gender bias are two features of LHON and indicate involvement of additional genetic or environmental factors in the pathogenesis of the disorder. Haplogroups J, K, and H have been shown to influence the clinical expression of LHON in subjects harboring primary mutations in European families. However, whether mtDNA haplogroups would affect the penetrance of LHON in East Asian families has not been evaluated yet. By studying the penetrance of LHON in 1859 individuals from 182 Chinese families (including one from Cambodia) with the m.11778G-->A mutation, we found that haplogroup M7b1'2 significantly increases the risk of visual loss, whereas M8a has a protective effect. Analyses of the complete mtDNA sequences from LHON families with m.11778G-->A narrow the association of disease expression to m.12811T-->C (Y159H) in the NADH dehydrogenase 5 gene (MT-ND5) in haplogroup M7b1'2 and suggest that the specific combination of amino acid changes (A20T-T53I) in the ATP synthase 6 protein (MT-ATP6) caused by m.8584G-->A and m.8684C-->T might account for the beneficial background effect of M8a. Protein secondary-structure prediction for the MT-ATP6 with the two M8a-specific amino acid changes further supported our inferences. These findings will assist in further understanding the pathogenesis of LHON and guide future genetic counseling in East Asian patients with m.11778G-->A.

Indexed as

HaplotypesMutationAsian PeopleDNA, MitochondrialFamilyFemaleHumansMaleMolecular Sequence DataOptic Atrophy, Hereditary, LeberPedigreeSequence Analysis, DNASex FactorsDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID19026397
PMCPMC2668067
OpenAlexW2026974730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.