Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19023090›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2009

Molecular mechanisms of collagen isotype-specific modulation of smooth muscle cell phenotype.

A Wayne Orr, Monica Y Lee, Julia A Lemmon, Arif Yurdagul, Maria F Gomez, Pamela D Schoppee Bortz, Brian R Wamhoff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Functional analysis ofFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A Wayne OrrDepartment of Pathology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, USA.
Monica Y Lee
Julia A Lemmon
Arif Yurdagul
Maria F Gomez
Pamela D Schoppee Bortz
Brian R Wamhoff
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · US

Funding

Calcium-dependent Regulation of Smooth Muscle PhenotypeR01HL081682 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI WAMHOFF, BRIAN ROBERT · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL081682NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSmooth muscle cell (SMC) phenotypic modulation, an important component of atherosclerosis progression, is critically regulated by the matrix, with normal components of the healthy SMC matrix limiting modulation and atherosclerosis-associated transitional matrix proteins promoting phenotypic modulation. We sought to determine how collagen IV (which comprises the healthy artery wall) and monomeric collagen I (which comprises atherosclerotic lesions) differentially affect SMC phenotype. METHODS AND

resultsPlating SMCs on collagen IV resulted in elevated expression of SMC contractility proteins compared to collagen I. Concurrent with enhanced contractile gene expression, collagen IV stimulates binding of SRF to CArG boxes in the promoters of smooth muscle actin and smooth muscle myosin heavy chain. Coll IV also stimulated the expression of myocardin, a critical SRF coactivator required to drive expression of SMC specific genes. In contrast to collagen IV, collagen I stimulated enhanced expression of the inflammatory protein vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM)-1. NF-kappaB and NFAT-binding sites in the VCAM-1 promoter are critical for collagen I-mediated expression of VCAM-1 promoter activity. However, only inhibitors of NFAT, not NF-kappaB, were able to reduce collagen I-associated VCAM expression, and collagen I but not collagen IV stimulated NFAT transcriptional activity.

conclusionsThese results show for the first time that collagen IV and collagen I differentially affect smooth muscle phenotypic modulation through multiple pathways.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsAortaAtherosclerosisCalcineurinCells, CulturedCollagen Type ICollagen Type IVGene Expression RegulationMuscle ProteinsMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNFATC Transcription FactorsPhenotypeProtein IsoformsRatsCalcineurinCollagen Type ICollagen Type IVMuscle ProteinsNFATC Transcription FactorsProtein IsoformsRNA, MessengerSerum Response FactorVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID19023090
PMCPMC2692987
OpenAlexW2164938444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.