Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19022977›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutrition2008

Dopamine D2 receptor expression is altered by changes in cellular iron levels in PC12 cells and rat brain tissue.

Erica L Unger, Jason A Wiesinger, Lei Hao, John L Beard

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nutrition, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Putative Animal Models of Restless Legs Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Evaluation of Their Face and Construct Validity.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. In vivo mesolimbic D2/3 receptor binding predicts posttherapeutic clinical responses in restless legs syndrome: a positron emission tomography study.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2012
    Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Leveraging ultra-high field (7T) MRI in psychiatric research.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Review
  10. Iron Deposition in Parkinson's Disease: A Mini-Review.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2024
    Review
  11. Brain Iron Homeostasis and Mental Disorders.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Restless legs syndrome affecting the head region: "restless head syndrome".Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erica L UngerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Jason A Wiesinger
Lei Hao
John L Beard
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

STATISTICAL COREP01HD039386 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LOZOFF, BETSY · 2001 to 2011
$14.0M
THE IRON-DOPAMINE CONNECTIONP01AG021190 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI EARLEY, CHRISTOPHER J · 2004 to 2009
$10.0M
IRON DEFICIENCY AND DOPAMINER01NS035088 · NINDS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI BEARD, JOHN LAWRENCE · 1998 to 2004
$921k
NIA NIH HHS AG 21190NICHD NIH HHS HD 39386NINDS NIH HHS NS 35088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia in early life alters the development and functioning of the dopamine neurotransmitter system, but data regarding the specific effects of brain iron loss on dopamine D(2) receptor regulation are lacking. Cell culture and animal models were employed in this study to determine whether D(2) receptor expression is altered when cellular iron levels are depleted. Endogenous D(2) receptor-expressing PC12 cells exposed to increasing concentrations of the iron chelator desferrioxamine (25-100 micromol/L) exhibited dose-dependent decreases in total D(2) receptor protein concentrations (20-65%), but there were minimal effects on D(2) receptor mRNA levels. When iron-deficient cells were repleted with ferric ammonium citrate for 24 h, D(2) receptor protein densities were similar to control. Dietary iron deficiency for 6 wk in weanling rats also reduced regional iron concentrations by nearly 50% in the ventral midbrain and caudate but did not affect D(2) receptor mRNA levels in the ventral midbrain. Iron deficiency significantly reduced membrane D(2) receptor protein levels by >70% in caudate, whereas cytosolic concentrations showed only 25% losses. D(2) receptor protein densities and regional iron concentrations were restored within 2 wk of dietary iron repletion. These results support the concept that D(2) receptor gene expression is not significantly changed by iron deficiency, whereas dopamine receptor trafficking is affected and is likely related to known dopamine system alterations in iron deficiency.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBrainDeferoxamineDNA PrimersGene ExpressionIronIron Chelating AgentsIron DeficienciesIron, DietaryMaleNeuronsPC12 CellsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Dopamine D2DeferoxamineDNA PrimersIronIron Chelating AgentsIron, DietaryReceptors, Dopamine D2RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID19022977
PMCPMC3415866
OpenAlexW2013868882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.