Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19022938›Full record

ArticleDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals2009

Pharmacogenetics of human carbonyl reductase 1 (CBR1) in livers from black and white donors.

Vanessa Gonzalez-Covarrubias, Jianping Zhang, James L Kalabus, Mary V Relling, Javier G Blanco

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanessa Gonzalez-CovarrubiasDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The State University of New York at Buffalo, 545 Cooke Hall, Buffalo, NY 14260-1200, USA.
Jianping Zhang
James L Kalabus
Mary V Relling
Javier G Blanco
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

PHARMACOGENETICS OF HUMAN CARBONYL REDUCTASESR01GM073646 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI BLANCO, JAVIER GUILLERMO · 2005 to 2019
$4.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM73646NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM073646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbonyl reductase 1 (CBR1) reduces the anticancer drug doxorubicin into the cardiotoxic metabolite doxorubicinol. We documented the hepatic expression of CBR1 in samples from white and black donors. Concordance between ethnicity and geographical ancestry was examined with ancestry informative markers. Livers from blacks and whites showed similar CBR1 mRNA levels (CBR1 mRNA(blacks) = 4.8 +/- 4.3 relative -fold versus CBR1 mRNA(whites) = 3.6 +/- 3.6 relative -fold; p = 0.217). CBR1 protein levels did not differ between both groups (CBR1(blacks) = 8.0 +/- 3.4 nmol/g cytosolic protein versus CBR1(whites) = 9.0 +/- 4.6 nmol/g cytosolic protein; p = 0.347). The CBR1 3'-untranslated region polymorphism 1096G>A was detected in DNA samples from whites (p = 0.875; q = 0.125), and livers with homozygous G/G genotypes showed a trend toward higher CBR1 mRNA levels compared with samples with heterozygous G/A genotypes [CBR1 1096G>A((G/G)) = 4.1 +/- 4.1 relative -fold versus CBR1 1096G>A((G/A)) = 3.0 +/- 2.5 relative-fold; p = 0.266]. CBR1 1096G>A genotype status was associated with CBR1 protein levels (p = 0.030) and CBR activity expressed as the rate of synthesis of doxorubicinol (p = 0.028). Our findings warrant further studies to evaluate the impact of CBR1 1096G>A genotype status on the variable pharmacodynamics of anthracycline drugs.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBlack PeopleDoxorubicinGenotypeHumansPharmacogeneticsTissue DonorsWhite PeopleadriamycinolAntibiotics, AntineoplasticDoxorubicin

Identifiers

PMID19022938
PMCPMC2680526
OpenAlexW1990535142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.