Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19020057›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2009

Development of an oligonucleotide array for direct detection of fungi in sputum samples from patients with cystic fibrosis.

Jean-Phillippe Bouchara, Hsin Yi Hsieh, Sabine Croquefer, Richard Barton, Veronique Marchais, Marc Pihet, Tsung Chain Chang

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Microorganisms · 2022
    Review
  5. Diagnosing Fungal Keratitis and Simultaneously IdentifyingJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  6. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jean-Phillippe BoucharaHost-Pathogen Interaction Study Group, UPRES-EA 3142, Angers University, Angers, France.
Hsin Yi Hsieh
Sabine Croquefer
Richard Barton
Veronique Marchais
Marc Pihet
Tsung Chain Chang
National Cheng Kung University · TWLeeds General Infirmary · GBUniversité d'Angers · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common inherited genetic disease in Caucasian populations. Besides bacteria, many species of fungi may colonize the respiratory tract of these patients, sometimes leading to true respiratory infections. In this study, an oligonucleotide array capable of identifying 20 fungal species was developed to directly detect fungi in the sputum samples of CF patients. Species-specific oligonucleotide probes were designed from the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of the rRNA operon and immobilized on a nylon membrane. The fungal ITS regions were amplified by PCR and hybridized to the array for species identification. The array was validated by testing 182 target strains (strains which we aimed to identify) and 141 nontarget strains (135 species), and a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 99.2% were obtained. The validated array was then used for direct detection of fungi in 57 sputum samples from 39 CF patients, and the results were compared to those obtained by culture. For 16 sputum samples, the results obtained by the array corresponded with those obtained by culture. For 33 samples, the array detected more fungal species than culture did, while the reverse was found for eight samples. The accuracy of the array for fungal detection in sputum samples was confirmed (or partially confirmed) in some samples by cloning and resequencing the amplified ITS fragments. The present array is a useful tool for both the simultaneous detection of multiple fungal species present in the sputa of CF patients and the identification of fungi isolated from these patients.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisDNA, FungalDNA, Ribosomal SpacerFungiHumansNucleic Acid HybridizationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOligonucleotide ProbesPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificitySputumDNA, FungalDNA, Ribosomal SpacerOligonucleotide Probes

Identifiers

PMID19020057
PMCPMC2620838
OpenAlexW2129822772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.