Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19018662›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2008

Drosophila neurotrophins reveal a common mechanism for nervous system formation.

Bangfu Zhu, Jenny A Pennack, Peter McQuilton, Manuel G Forero, Kenji Mizuguchi, Ben Sutcliffe, Chun-Jing Gu, Janine C Fenton, Alicia Hidalgo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  18. The Toll Route to Structural Brain Plasticity.Frontiers in physiology · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bangfu ZhuNeurodevelopment Group, School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Jenny A Pennack
Peter McQuilton
Manuel G Forero
Kenji Mizuguchi
Ben Sutcliffe
Chun-Jing Gu
Janine C Fenton
Alicia Hidalgo
University of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council 61340Medical Research Council G0200140Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 073228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurotrophic interactions occur in Drosophila, but to date, no neurotrophic factor had been found. Neurotrophins are the main vertebrate secreted signalling molecules that link nervous system structure and function: they regulate neuronal survival, targeting, synaptic plasticity, memory and cognition. We have identified a neurotrophic factor in flies, Drosophila Neurotrophin (DNT1), structurally related to all known neurotrophins and highly conserved in insects. By investigating with genetics the consequences of removing DNT1 or adding it in excess, we show that DNT1 maintains neuronal survival, as more neurons die in DNT1 mutants and expression of DNT1 rescues naturally occurring cell death, and it enables targeting by motor neurons. We show that Spätzle and a further fly neurotrophin superfamily member, DNT2, also have neurotrophic functions in flies. Our findings imply that most likely a neurotrophin was present in the common ancestor of all bilateral organisms, giving rise to invertebrate and vertebrate neurotrophins through gene or whole-genome duplications. This work provides a missing link between aspects of neuronal function in flies and vertebrates, and it opens the opportunity to use Drosophila to investigate further aspects of neurotrophin function and to model related diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsBase SequenceCell DeathConserved SequenceDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsGene ExpressionHumansLocomotionNerve Growth FactorsNervous SystemNeuronsSequence Analysis, ProteinDrosophila ProteinsNerve Growth Factorsneurotrophin 1, Drosophilaspz protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID19018662
PMCPMC2586362
OpenAlexW1998285904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.