Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19018242›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2008

Gene expression profiling of NF-1-associated and sporadic pilocytic astrocytoma identifies aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L1 (ALDH1L1) as an underexpressed candidate biomarker in aggressive subtypes.

Fausto J Rodriguez, Caterina Giannini, Yan W Asmann, Mukesh K Sharma, Arie Perry, Kathleen M Tibbetts, Robert B Jenkins, Bernd W Scheithauer, Shrikant Anant, Sarah Jenkins and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fausto J RodriguezDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. Rodriguez.fausto@mayo.edu
Caterina Giannini
Yan W Asmann
Mukesh K Sharma
Arie Perry
Kathleen M Tibbetts
Robert B Jenkins
Bernd W Scheithauer
Shrikant Anant
Sarah Jenkins
Charles G Eberhart
Jann N Sarkaria
David H Gutmann
Mayo Clinic · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Oklahoma · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Targeted MV-CEA as a Potent Antitumor Agent against GBMP50CA108961 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI O'NEILL, BRIAN PATRICK · 2004 to 2015
$22.5M
Research Training Program in Neuro-OncologyT32NS007494 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI O'NEILL, BRIAN PATRICK · 2002 to 2014
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA108961NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007494NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS07494-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pilocytic astrocytomas (PAs) are World Health Organization Grade I gliomas; they most often affect children and young adults and occur in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). To identify genes that are differentially expressed in sporadic (S-PA) versus NF1-associated PAs (NF1-PAs) and those that might reflect differences in clinical behavior, we performed gene expression profiling using Affymetrix U133 Plus2.0 GeneChip arrays in 36 S-PAs and 11 NF1-PAs. Thirteen genes were overexpressed, and another 13 genes were underexpressed in NF1-PAs relative to S-PAs. Immunohistochemical studies performed on 103 tumors, representing 2 independently generated tissue microarrays, confirmed the differential expression of CUGBP2 (p = 0.0014), RANBP9 (p = 0.0075), ITGAV1 (p = 0.0001), and INFGR1 (p = 0.024) proteins. One of the underexpressed genes, aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L1 (ALDH1L1), was also reduced in clinically aggressive compared with typical PAs (p = 0.01) and in PAs with increased cellularity and necrosis. Furthermore, in an additional independent set of tumors, weak to absent ALDH1L1 expression was found in 13 (72%) of 18 clinically aggressive PAs, in 8 (89%) of 9 PAs with pilomyxoid features, in 7 (70%) of 10 PAs with anaplastic transformation, and in 16 (76%) of 21 diffusely infiltrating astrocytomas of various grades. In summary, we have identified a molecular signature that distinguishes NF1-PA from S-PA and found that ALDH1L1 underexpression is associated with aggressive histology and/or biologic behavior.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAnimalsAstrocytomaBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsCell Transformation, NeoplasticChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFormyltetrahydrofolate DehydrogenaseGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyALDH1A1 protein, humanALDH1A1 protein, mouseBiomarkers, TumorFormyltetrahydrofolate DehydrogenaseIsoenzymesNerve Tissue ProteinsOxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group DonorsRetinal Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID19018242
PMCPMC2730602
OpenAlexW2013872442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.