Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19017986›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2008

Identification of human T cell antigens for the development of vaccines against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Sylvie Bertholet, Gregory C Ireton, Maria Kahn, Jeffrey Guderian, Raodoh Mohamath, Nicole Stride, Elsa M Laughlin, Susan L Baldwin, Thomas S Vedvick, Rhea N Coler and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 113 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Immunodominant Tuberculosis Antigens Recognized by Human CD4Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. PBITProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Tuberculosis vaccines update: Is an RNA-based vaccine feasible for tuberculosis?International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2023
    Review
  20. Small RNA MTS1338 Configures a Stress Resistance Signature inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article

53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sylvie BertholetInfectious Disease Research Institute, Seattle WA 98104, USA. sbertholet@idri.org
Gregory C Ireton
Maria Kahn
Jeffrey Guderian
Raodoh Mohamath
Nicole Stride
Elsa M Laughlin
Susan L Baldwin
Thomas S Vedvick
Rhea N Coler
Steven G Reed
Infectious Disease Research Institute · US

Funding

Development &Manufacture of an MDR Tuberculosis VaccineUC1AI067251 · NIAID · INFECTIOUS DISEASE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI REED, STEVEN G. · 2005 to 2005
$4.1M
HUMAN T CELLS ANTIGENS OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSISR01AI044373 · NIAID · INFECTIOUS DISEASE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI REED, STEVEN GREGORY · 1999 to 2009
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI-044373NIAID NIH HHS AI-067251NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI040091NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044373NIAID NIH HHS UC1 AI067251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of a subunit vaccine for Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) depends on the identification of Ags that induce appropriate T cell responses. Using bioinformatics, we selected a panel of 94 Mtb genes based on criteria that included growth in macrophages, up- or down-regulation under hypoxic conditions, secretion, membrane association, or because they were members of the PE/PPE or EsX families. Recombinant proteins encoded by these genes were evaluated for IFN-gamma recall responses using PBMCs from healthy subjects previously exposed to Mtb. From this screen, dominant human T cell Ags were identified and 49 of these proteins, formulated in CpG, were evaluated as vaccine candidates in a mouse model of tuberculosis. Eighteen of the individual Ags conferred partial protection against challenge with virulent Mtb. A combination of three of these Ags further increased protection against Mtb to levels comparable to those achieved with bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccination. Vaccine candidates that led to reduction in lung bacterial burden following challenge-induced pluripotent CD4 and CD8 T cells, including Th1 cell responses characterized by elevated levels of Ag-specific IgG2c, IFN-gamma, and TNF. Priority vaccine Ags elicited pluripotent CD4 and CD8 T responses in purified protein derivative-positive donor PBMCs. This study identified numerous novel human T cell Ags suitable to be included in subunit vaccines against tuberculosis.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesComputational BiologyDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GInterferon-gammaMiceMycobacterium bovisMycobacterium tuberculosisOligodeoxyribonucleotidesRecombinant ProteinsAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialCPG-oligonucleotideImmunoglobulin GInterferon-gammaOligodeoxyribonucleotidesRecombinant ProteinsTuberculosis VaccinesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID19017986
PMCPMC2586986
OpenAlexW1591224424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.