Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19017763›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2009

Enhanced expression of Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway members in human diabetic nephropathy.

Celine C Berthier, Hongyu Zhang, MaryLee Schin, Anna Henger, Robert G Nelson, Berne Yee, Anissa Boucherot, Matthias A Neusser, Clemens D Cohen, Christin Carter-Su and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 180 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
180citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

180 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 313 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. JAK1/JAK2 inhibition by baricitinib in diabetic kidney disease: results from a Phase 2 randomized controlled clinical trial.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2018
    Trial
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. STK40 inhibits profibrotic Arg1Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Association of Janus kinase 1 and 2 expression with clinical indices in diabetic kidney disease.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

120 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Celine C BerthierDepartment of Internal Medicine-Nephrology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Hongyu Zhang
MaryLee Schin
Anna Henger
Robert G Nelson
Berne Yee
Anissa Boucherot
Matthias A Neusser
Clemens D Cohen
Christin Carter-Su
Lawrence S Argetsinger
Maria P Rastaldi
Frank C Brosius
Matthias Kretzler
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USSouthwest Kidney Institute · USUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

PUBLIC HEALTH DEMONSTRATIONP60DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MYERS, MARTIN G · 1985 to 2012
$26.5M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVID P OLSON · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
University of Michigan O'Brien Kidney Translational Core CenterP30DK081943 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BROSIUS, FRANK C · 2008 to 2022
$12.9M
Epidemiology, Pathophysiology and Treatment of Diabetic NephropathyZIADK069062 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI NELSON, ROBERT G · 2009 to 2023
$10.1M
Growth Hormone Receptors and ActionsR37DK034171 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CARTER-SU, CHRISTIN · 2001 to 2010
$3.8M
Mouse Models of Diabetic Nephropathy and NeuropathyU01DK060994 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BROSIUS, FRANK C · 2001 to 2005
$3.3M
Molecular Progression Predictors in the Chronic Renal Insufficiency CohortR01DK079912 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KRETZLER, MATTHIAS · 2008 to 2012
$2.8M
Recaptulating transcriptional pathways of human diabetic nephropathy in miceU01DK076139 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BROSIUS, FRANK C · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
Identification of Biomarkers for Progressive Diabetic NephropathyR21DK079441 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KRETZLER, MATTHIAS · 2007 to 2010
$1.0M
Epidemiology and Physiology of Diabetic NephropathyZIADK069063 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI KNOWLER, WILLIAM C · 2009 to 2011
$621k
Intramural NIH HHSNIDDK NIH HHS DK20572NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK081943NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079912NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK079441NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK034171NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK060994NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK076139NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK60994
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGlomerular mesangial expansion and podocyte loss are important early features of diabetic nephropathy, whereas tubulointerstitial injury and fibrosis are critical for progression of diabetic nephropathy to kidney failure. Therefore, we analyzed the expression of genes in glomeruli and tubulointerstitium in kidney biopsies from diabetic nephropathy patients to identify pathways that may be activated in humans but not in murine models of diabetic nephropathy that fail to progress to glomerulosclerosis, tubulointerstitial fibrosis, and kidney failure. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsKidney biopsies were obtained from 74 patients (control subjects, early and progressive type 2 diabetic nephropathy). Glomerular and tubulointerstitial mRNAs were microarrayed, followed by bioinformatics analyses. Gene expression changes were confirmed by real-time RT-PCR and immunohistological staining. Samples from db/db C57BLKS and streptozotocin-induced DBA/2J mice, commonly studied murine models of diabetic nephropathy, were analyzed.

resultsIn human glomeruli and tubulointerstitial samples, the Janus kinase (Jak)-signal transducer and activator of transcription (Stat) pathway was highly and significantly regulated. Jak-1, -2, and -3 as well as Stat-1 and -3 were expressed at higher levels in patients with diabetic nephropathy than in control subjects. The estimated glomerular filtration rate significantly correlated with tubulointerstitial Jak-1, -2, and -3 and Stat-1 expression (R(2) = 0.30-0.44). Immunohistochemistry found strong Jak-2 staining in glomerular and tubulointerstitial compartments in diabetic nephropathy compared with control subjects. In contrast, there was little or no increase in expression of Jak/Stat genes in the db/db C57BLKS or diabetic DBA/2J mice.

conclusionsThese data suggest a direct relationship between tubulointerstitial Jak/Stat expression and progression of kidney failure in patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy and distinguish progressive human diabetic nephropathy from nonprogressive murine diabetic nephropathy.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAdultAnimalsBlotting, WesternDiabetic NephropathiesFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryJanus Kinase 1Janus Kinase 2Janus Kinase 3MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBAMiddle AgedJanus Kinase 1Janus Kinase 2Janus Kinase 3Reactive Oxygen SpeciesSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID19017763
PMCPMC2628622
OpenAlexW2155357669

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.