Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19017028›Full record

ReviewJournal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines2008

Practitioner review: adolescent alcohol use disorders: assessment and treatment issues.

Francheska Perepletchikova, John H Krystal, Joan Kaufman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Francheska PerepletchikovaDepartment of Psychiatry, Child and Adolescent Research and Education (CARE) Program, Yale University, UniversityTowers-Suite 2H, 100 York Street, New Haven, CT 06511, USA. francheska.perepletchikova@yale.edu
John H Krystal
Joan Kaufman
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · USYale University · US

Funding

Genetic and Environmental Modifiers of Child DepressionR01MH077087 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KAUFMAN, JOAN R. · 2006 to 2009
$1.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol use disorders in adolescents are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Over the past decade, there has been a burgeoning of research on adolescent alcohol use disorders.

methodsA summary of the alcohol assessment tools is provided, and randomized studies reviewed and synthesized to provide an overview of state of the art knowledge of treatment of adolescent alcohol use disorders. Animal models of addiction are also briefly reviewed, and the value of translational research approaches, using findings from basic studies to guide the design of clinical investigations, is also highlighted.

resultsComorbidity is the rule, not the exception in adolescent alcohol use disorders. Comprehensive assessment of psychiatric and other substance use disorders, trauma experiences, and suicidality is indicated in this population to optimize selection of appropriate clinical interventions. In terms of available investigated treatments for adolescents with alcohol use disorders, Multidimensional Family Therapy and group administered Cognitive Behavioral Therapies have received the most empirical support to date. There is a paucity of research on pharmacological interventions in this patient population, and no firm treatment recommendations can be made in this area.

conclusionsGiven the high rate of relapse after treatment, evaluation of combined psychosocial and pharmacological interventions, and the development of novel intervention strategies are indicated.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdolescent PsychiatryAlcohol-Related DisordersAnimalsFemaleHumansMalePsychotherapyRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

PMID19017028
PMCPMC4113213
OpenAlexW2132369094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.