Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19016806›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2009

Helminth antigen-based strategy to ameliorate inflammation in an experimental model of colitis.

Y Motomura, H Wang, Y Deng, R T El-Sharkawy, E F Verdu, W I Khan

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  14. Excretory/Secretory Products FromFrontiers in immunology · 2020
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  17. Urbanization and the gut microbiota in health and inflammatory bowel disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Y MotomuraIntestinal Diseases Research Program, Department of Pathology, McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
H Wang
Y Deng
R T El-Sharkawy
E F Verdu
W I Khan
McMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is the most common and serious chronic inflammatory condition of the gut. Among the distinct T helper (Th) cell subsets, a Th1 type response is associated predominantly with Crohn's disease (CD) while helminth infections generate a strong Th2 type response. IBD is most prevalent in developed countries but rare in countries where infections with helminths are common. Thus, it has been hypothesized that infection with helminth infection influence the development of CD and recent clinical and experimental studies suggest strongly a beneficial role of helminth infection in IBD. In the present study we examined the effects of rectal submucosal administration of helminth antigens on subsequent experimental colitis. Mice were treated with Trichinella spiralis antigens prior to the induction of dinitrobenzenesulphonic acid (DNBS)-induced colitis and were killed 3 days post-DNBS to assess colonic damage macroscopically, histologically and by myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cytokine levels. Previous treatment with T. spiralis antigens reduced the severity of colitis significantly, as assessed macroscopically and histologically, and reduced the mortality rate. This benefit was correlated with a down-regulation of MPO activity, interleukin (IL)-1beta production and iNOS expression and an up-regulation of IL-13 and transforming growth factor-beta production in colon. These results clearly show a beneficial role of local treatment with helminth antigens for experimental colitis and prompt consideration of helminth antigen-based therapy for IBD instead of infection with live parasites.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, HelminthColitisColonDinitrofluorobenzeneInjectionsInterleukin-13Interleukin-1betaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, AnimalNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIPeroxidaseRectumTransforming Growth Factor beta2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene sulfonic acidAntigens, HelminthDinitrofluorobenzeneInterleukin-13Interleukin-1betaNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIPeroxidaseTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID19016806
PMCPMC2665684
OpenAlexW2165602800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.