Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19016169›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2008

Individual and social factors associated with participation in treatment programs for drug users.

V Anna Gyarmathy, Carl A Latkin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The opioid crisis: a contextual, social-ecological framework.Health research policy and systems · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Spiritual Well-Being and Associated Factors with Relapse in Opioid Addicts.Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

V Anna GyarmathyEuropean Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, Lisbon, Portugal. anna.gyarmathy@emcdda.europa.eu
Carl A Latkin
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction · PTJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

NIDA Epidemiology Training Program: Johns Hopkins UniversityT32DA007292 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RENEE M. JOHNSON, Brion S Maher · 1993 to 2026
$17.7M
HIV PREVENTION INTERVENTION USING IDU OPINION LEADERSR01DA010445 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LATKIN, CARL A · 1996 to 1998
–
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA010445NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since only about one third of people who are dependent on drugs are in treatment, there is a need to promote both treatment entry and retention. Previous research has described the role of individual and social characteristics in drug user treatment participation, but little is known about the interaction of individual and social factors. Injecting and noninjecting drug users (2002-2004; N = 581) were recruited, as part of Self-Help in Eliminating Life-Threatening Diseases (SHIELD) study, in Baltimore, MD, and were administered a structured questionnaire. The mean age of participants was 43.6 years, out of which 41% were female, 50% had high school education, and 16% self-reported being HIV infected. Logistic regression analyses of interaction terms revealed that compared to those with no plans to stop and no friends encouraging them to enter treatment those who planned to cease drug use or whose friends encouraged treatment were more likely to attend a 12-step program. Furthermore, compared to those with no problems with drug use and no friends encouraging them to enter treatment those with greater perceived drug problem severity or with friends encouraging treatment were more likely to attend methadone maintenance, as were those who did not receive free drugs from others. The influence of friends may have a crucial modifying effect by getting into treatment less addicted individuals who have higher chances of successful recovery.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CarePersonal AutonomySocial SupportAdultBaltimoreFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID19016169
PMCPMC2626660
OpenAlexW2074454371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.