Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19015190›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2009

Calcium- and myosin-dependent changes in troponin structure during activation of heart muscle.

Yin-Biao Sun, Fang Lou, Malcolm Irving

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Myosin-actin crossbridge independent sarcomere length induced CaJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Of mitochondrion and COVID-19.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Sarcomere length-dependent effects on CaThe Journal of general physiology · 2019
    Article
  16. CaBiophysical journal · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yin-Biao SunRandall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK. yin-biao.sun@kcl.ac.uk
Fang Lou
Malcolm Irving
King's College London · GBUniversity of Hertfordshire · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/04/083British Heart Foundation FS/09/001/26329
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Each heartbeat is triggered by a pulse of intracellular calcium ions which bind to troponin on the actin-containing thin filaments of heart muscle cells, initiating a change in filament structure that allows myosin to bind and generate force. We investigated the molecular mechanism of calcium regulation in demembranated trabeculae from rat ventricle using polarized fluorescence from probes on troponin C (TnC). Native TnC was replaced by double-cysteine mutants of human cardiac TnC with bifunctional rhodamine attached along either the C helix, adjacent to the regulatory Ca(2+)-binding site, or the E helix in the IT arm of the troponin complex. Changes in the orientation of both troponin helices had the same steep Ca(2+) dependence as active force production, with a Hill coefficient (n(H)) close to 3, consistent with a single co-operative transition controlled by Ca(2+) binding. Complete inhibition of active force by 25 microM blebbistatin had very little effect on the Ca(2+)-dependent structural changes and in particular did not significantly reduce the value of n(H). Binding of rigor myosin heads to thin filaments following MgATP depletion in the absence of Ca(2+) also changed the orientation of the C and E helices, and addition of Ca(2+) in rigor produced further changes characterized by increased Ca(2+) affinity but with n(H) close to 1. These results show that, although myosin binding can switch on thin filaments in rigor conditions, it does not contribute significantly under physiological conditions. The physiological mechanism of co-operative Ca(2+) regulation of cardiac contractility must therefore be intrinsic to the thin filaments.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumFluorescent DyesHumansIn Vitro TechniquesModels, MolecularMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMyocardial ContractionMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacMyosinsProtein Structure, SecondaryRatsRats, WistarRecombinant ProteinsTroponin CCalciumFluorescent DyesMyosinsRecombinant ProteinsTroponin C

Identifiers

PMID19015190
PMCPMC2670030
OpenAlexW1615913735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.