Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19014390›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurochemistry2008

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 in the brain: properties and future directions.

Huijing Xia, Eric Lazartigues

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurochemistry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 194 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
194citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

194 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 326 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Coronavirus Disease: Subacute to Chronic Neuroimaging Findings.Neuroimaging clinics of North America · 2023
    Review
  20. Review

134 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huijing XiaDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics and Cardiovascular Center of Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Eric Lazartigues
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · US

Funding

VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE PLASTICITY IN NITRIC OXIDEP20RR018766 · NCRR · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI KAPUSTA, DANIEL R · 2003 to 2011
$18.5M
Mechanisms of ACE2 Regulation in Neurogenic HypertensionR01HL093178 · NHLBI · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI LAZARTIGUES, ERIC D · 2008 to 2017
$3.4M
MENTORING IN CARDIOVASCULAR BIOLOGYP20GM103514 · NIGMS · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI KAPUSTA, DANIEL R · 2012 to 2012
$2.0M
Central ACE2, Blood Pressure Regulation and HypertensionR21NS052479 · NINDS · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI LAZARTIGUES, ERIC D · 2005 to 2008
$696k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR018766NCRR NIH HHS RR018766NHLBI NIH HHS HL093178NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093178NINDS NIH HHS NS052479NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS052479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiotensin (Ang)-converting enzyme (ACE) 2 cleaves Ang-II into the vasodilator peptide Ang-(1-7), thus acting as a pivotal element in balancing the local effects of these peptides. ACE2 has been identified in various tissues and is supposed to be a modulator of cardiovascular function. Decreases in ACE2 expression and activity have been reported in models of hypertension, heart failure, atherosclerosis, diabetic nephropathy and others. In addition, the expression level and/or activity are affected by other renin-angiotensin system components (e.g., ACE and AT1 receptors). Local inhibition or global deletion of brain ACE2 induces a reduction in baroreflex sensitivity. Moreover, ACE2-null mice have been shown to exhibit either blood pressure or cardiac dysfunction phenotypes. On the other hand, over-expression of ACE2 exerts protective effects in local tissues, including the brain. In this review, we will first summarize the major findings linking ACE2 to cardiovascular function in the periphery then focus on recent discoveries related to ACE2 in the CNS. Finally, we will unveil new tools designed to address the importance of central ACE2 in various diseases, and discuss the potential for this carboxypeptidase as a new target in the treatment of hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsBlood PressureBrainCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetic NephropathiesGenetic TherapyHumansPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ARenin-Angiotensin SystemACE2 protein, humanAce2 protein, mouseAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A

Identifiers

PMID19014390
PMCPMC2667944
OpenAlexW2168782395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.