Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19007907›Full record

ArticleMicrobes and infection2009

Differentiation-induced uroplakin III expression promotes urothelial cell death in response to uropathogenic E. coli.

Praveen Thumbikat, Ruth E Berry, Anthony J Schaeffer, David J Klumpp

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbes and infection, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
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  10. Polysaccharides fromFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. A Murine Model for Escherichia coli Urinary Tract Infection.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2016
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Praveen ThumbikatDepartment of Urology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 303 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Ruth E Berry
Anthony J Schaeffer
David J Klumpp
Northwestern University · US

Funding

INDUCTION AND MODULATION OF HOST RESPONSES BY UPECR01DK042648 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KLUMPP, DAVID J, SCHAEFFER, ANTHONY J · 1990 to 2013
$2.5M
Basic Science Training Grant in UrologyT32DK062716 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KLUMPP, DAVID J · 2003 to 2020
$2.0M
Role of Pattern Recognition Receptors in Prostate Epithelial InflammationK01DK079019 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI THUMBIKAT, PRAVEEN · 2009 to 2013
$522k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK079019NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK042648NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK062716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) expressing type 1 pili underlie most urinary tract infections (UTIs). UPEC adherence to the bladder urothelium induces a rapid apoptosis and exfoliation of terminally differentiated urothelial cells, a critical event in pathogenesis. Of the four major uroplakin proteins that are densely expressed on superficial urothelial cells, UPIa serves as the receptor for type 1-piliated UPEC, but the contributions of uroplakins to cell death are not known. We examined the role of differentiation and uroplakin expression on UPEC-induced cell death. Utilizing in vitro models of urothelial differentiation, we demonstrated induction of tissue-specific differentiation markers including uroplakins. UPEC-induced urothelial cell death was shown to increase with enhanced differentiation but required expression of uroplakin III: infection with an adenovirus encoding uroplakin III significantly increased cell death, while siRNA directed against uroplakin III abolished UPEC-induced cell death. In a murine model of UTI where superficial urothelial cells were selectively eroded to expose less differentiated cells, urothelial apoptosis was reduced, indicating a requirement for differentiation in UPEC-induced apoptosis in vivo. These data suggest that induction of uroplakin III during urothelial differentiation sensitizes cells to UPEC-induced death. Thus, uroplakin III plays a pivotal role in UTI pathogenesis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell DifferentiationUrotheliumAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell LineCystitisEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Sequence DataPeptidesMembrane GlycoproteinsPeptidesUPK3A protein, humanUpk3a protein, mouseUroplakin III

Identifiers

PMID19007907
PMCPMC2847841
OpenAlexW2051467330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.