Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19005051›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2008

Light-induced rescue of breathing after spinal cord injury.

Warren J Alilain, Xiang Li, Kevin P Horn, Rishi Dhingra, Thomas E Dick, Stefan Herlitze, Jerry Silver

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 181 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Quantitative assessment of integrated phrenic nerve activity.Respiratory physiology & neurobiology · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. V2a neurons restore diaphragm function in mice following spinal cord injury.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Deglutition and the Regulation of the Swallow Motor Pattern.Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) · 2023 · on this map
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Warren J AlilainDepartment of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Xiang Li
Kevin P Horn
Rishi Dhingra
Thomas E Dick
Stefan Herlitze
Jerry Silver
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity School · US

Funding

FACTORS AFFECTING REGENERATION THRU THE GLIAL SCARR01NS025713 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SILVER, JERRY · 1988 to 2016
$3.1M
Factors Affecting Regeneration Through the Glial ScarR37NS025713 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SILVER, JERRY · 2005 to 2011
$2.7M
Controlling the Serotonergic System in Mice by LightR01NS047752 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HERLITZE, STEFAN · 2004 to 2007
$1.4M
Functional Regeneration and Sprouting of Respiratory Pathways After Spinal Cord IR01NS060767 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SILVER, JERRY · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
Cardiorespiratory Afferent Control in Heart FailureR01HL080318 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DICK, THOMAS E · 2005 to 2008
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL080318NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080318NINDS NIH HHS NS047752NINDS NIH HHS NS060767NINDS NIH HHS NS25713NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS025713NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047752NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060767NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS025713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paralysis is a major consequence of spinal cord injury (SCI). After cervical SCI, respiratory deficits can result through interruption of descending presynaptic inputs to respiratory motor neurons in the spinal cord. Expression of channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) and photostimulation in neurons affects neuronal excitability and produces action potentials without any kind of presynaptic inputs. We hypothesized that after transducing spinal neurons in and around the phrenic motor pool to express ChR2, photostimulation would restore respiratory motor function in cervical SCI adult animals. Here we show that light activation of ChR2-expressing animals was sufficient to bring about recovery of respiratory diaphragmatic motor activity. Furthermore, robust rhythmic activity persisted long after photostimulation had ceased. This recovery was accomplished through a form of respiratory plasticity and spinal adaptation which is NMDA receptor dependent. These data suggest a novel, minimally invasive therapeutic avenue to exercise denervated circuitry and/or restore motor function after SCI.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnterior Horn CellsDiaphragmDisease Models, AnimalFemaleNeural PathwaysNeuronal PlasticityParalysisPeriodicityPhototherapyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRespirationRespiratory InsufficiencyRhodopsinReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRhodopsin

Identifiers

PMID19005051
PMCPMC2615537
OpenAlexW2125773804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.