Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19004991›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2009

Cav2-type calcium channels encoded by cac regulate AP-independent neurotransmitter release at cholinergic synapses in adult Drosophila brain.

Huaiyu Gu, Shaojuan Amy Jiang, Jorge M Campusano, Jorge Iniguez, Hailing Su, Andy An Hoang, Monica Lavian, Xicui Sun, Diane K O'Dowd

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Voltage to Calcium Transformation Enhances Direction Selectivity inThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Conservation of cardiac L-type CaJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2018
    Article
  5. Electrophysiological analysis of synaptic transmission in Drosophila.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Spontaneous CaFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Preparation of Drosophila central neurons for in situ patch clamping.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huaiyu GuDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Shaojuan Amy Jiang
Jorge M Campusano
Jorge Iniguez
Hailing Su
Andy An Hoang
Monica Lavian
Xicui Sun
Diane K O'Dowd
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

ION CHANNELSR01NS027501 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI O'DOWD, DIANE K · 1995 to 2010
$2.6M
Central Synaptic Transmission in Drosophila.R56NS027501 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI O'DOWD, DIANE K · 2009 to 2009
$371k
ION CHANNELSR29NS027501 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA IRVINE · PI O'DOWD, DIANE K · 1989 to 1993
–
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNINDS NIH HHS NS-27501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Voltage-gated calcium channels containing alpha1 subunits encoded by Ca(v)2 family genes are critical in regulating release of neurotransmitter at chemical synapses. In Drosophila, cac is the only Ca(v)2-type gene. Cacophony (CAC) channels are localized in motor neuron terminals where they have been shown to mediate evoked, but not AP-independent, release of glutamate at the larval neuromuscular junction (NMJ). Cultured embryonic neurons also express CAC channels, but there is no information about the properties of CAC-mediated currents in adult brain nor how these channels regulate transmission in central neural circuits where fast excitatory synaptic transmission is predominantly cholinergic. Here we report that wild-type neurons cultured from late stage pupal brains and antennal lobe projection neurons (PNs) examined in adult brains, express calcium currents with two components: a slow-inactivating current sensitive to the spider toxin Plectreurys toxin II (PLTXII) and a fast-inactivating PLTXII-resistant component. CAC channels are the major contributors to the slow-inactivating PLTXII-sensitive current based on selective reduction of this component in hypomorphic cac mutants (NT27 and TS3). Another characteristic of cac mutant neurons both in culture and in whole brain recordings is a reduced cholinergic miniature excitatory postsynaptic current frequency that is mimicked in wild-type neurons by acute application of PLTXII. These data demonstrate that cac encoded Ca(v)2-type calcium channels regulate action potential (AP)-independent release of neurotransmitter at excitatory cholinergic synapses in the adult brain, a function not predicted from studies at the larval NMJ.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBrainCalcium ChannelsCalcium Channels, N-TypeCells, CulturedDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsElectrophysiologyExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImmunohistochemistryMicroscopy, ElectronMotor ActivityNeuronsNeurotoxinscac protein, DrosophilaCalcium ChannelsCalcium Channels, N-TypeDrosophila ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsNeurotoxinsNeurotransmitter Agents

Identifiers

PMID19004991
PMCPMC2637009
OpenAlexW2077546577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.