Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19004820›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

Chemical biology investigation of cell death pathways activated by endoplasmic reticulum stress reveals cytoprotective modulators of ASK1.

InKi Kim, Chih-Wen Shu, Wenjie Xu, Chung-Wai Shiau, Daniel Grant, Stefan Vasile, Nicholas D P Cosford, John C Reed

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Role of AMPKZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Dual RNase activity of IRE1 as a target for anticancer therapies.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023
    Review
  4. A ProbioticToxins · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway: the unsung hero in breast cancer management.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2023
    Review
  8. Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Signaling and Neuronal Cell Death.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Protein Kinase-Mediated Decision Between the Life and Death.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Age-related cataracts: Role of unfolded protein response, CaProgress in retinal and eye research · 2017
    Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

InKi KimBurnham Center for Chemical Genomics, Burnham Institute for Medical Research, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Chih-Wen Shu
Wenjie Xu
Chung-Wai Shiau
Daniel Grant
Stefan Vasile
Nicholas D P Cosford
John C Reed
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · US

Funding

SAN DIEGO CHEMICAL LIBRARY SCREENING CENTER(RMI)U54HG003916 · NHGRI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI REED, JOHN C · 2005 to 2007
$12.7M
BI-1, Regulator ER-Stress Pathways Linked to ApoptosisR01AG015393 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI REED, JOHN C · 1998 to 2009
$2.8M
Chemical Inhibitors of ER StressR03DA024887 · NIDA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI REED, JOHN C · 2007 to 2007
$25k
NHGRI NIH HHS HG003916NIA NIH HHS AG15393NIDA NIH HHS DA024887
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The accumulation of unfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is caused by many disease-relevant conditions, inducing conserved signaling events collectively known as the unfolded protein response. When ER stress is excessive or prolonged, cell death (usually occurring by apoptosis) is triggered. We undertook a chemical biology approach for investigating mechanisms of ER stress-induced cell death. Using a cell-based high throughput screening assay to identify compounds that rescued a neuronal cell line from thapsigargin-induced cell death, we identified benzodiazepinones that selectively inhibit cell death caused by inducers of ER stress (thapsigargin and tunicamycin) but not by inducers of extrinsic (tumor necrosis factor) or intrinsic (mitochondrial) cell death pathways. The compounds displayed activity in several cell lines and primary cultured neurons. Mechanism of action studies revealed that these compounds inhibit ER stress-induced activation of p38 MAPK and kinases responsible for c-Jun phosphorylation. Active benzodiazepinones suppressed cell death at the level of apoptotic signal kinase-1 (ASK1) within the IRE1 pathway but without directly inhibiting the kinase activity of ASK1 or >400 other kinases tested. Rather, active compounds enhanced phosphorylation of serine 967 of ASK1, promoting ASK1 binding to 14-3-3, an event associated with suppression of ASK1 function. Reducing ASK1 protein expression using small interfering RNA also protected cells from ER stress-induced apoptosis, confirming the importance of this protein kinase. Taken together, these findings demonstrate an essential role for ASK1 in cell death induced by ER stress. The compounds identified may prove useful for revealing endogenous mechanisms that regulate inhibitory phosphorylation of ASK1.

Indexed as

Protein Folding14-3-3 ProteinsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsApoptosisBenzodiazepinonesEndoplasmic ReticulumEnzyme InhibitorsHeLa CellsHumansMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5MiceNeuronsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun14-3-3 ProteinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBenzodiazepinonesEnzyme InhibitorsMAP3K5 protein, humanMap3k5 protein, mouseMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junThapsigarginTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTunicamycin

Identifiers

PMID19004820
PMCPMC2615512
OpenAlexW1990761473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.